Elevator Door Control Using 3D Object Grouping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing elevator systems lack effective security monitoring, intelligence, user-friendliness, reliability, and user experience, particularly in managing the loading of to-be-carried objects based on their identification and grouping.

Innovation Solution

An elevator door control system utilizing three-dimensional sensors to capture and process data on to-be-carried objects, grouping them by features like height and shape, and controlling the elevator door operations to ensure that objects within the same group, such as adults, juveniles, and pets, are loaded together, while managing crowdedness and safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional elevator door control is used, then the system is simple and reliable, but it lacks intelligence and user-friendliness in managing to-be-carried objects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintelligence and user-friendlinessVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical door control with an intelligent control system that uses three-dimensional sensors to detect to-be-carried objects, processes their data to identify groups, and automatically controls door operations based on grouping results, thereby achieving intelligence and user-friendliness while managing system complexity through automated decision-making

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically detects, groups, and controls door operations without requiring manual intervention. The three-dimensional sensors continuously monitor the waiting region, the data processing device automatically groups objects based on their characteristics and positions, and the control device autonomously manages door opening and closing, enabling the system to serve itself and improving user-friendliness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If no grouping identification is used, then the system is simple, but safety risks increase due to inability to manage to-be-carried objects effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses three-dimensional sensors to continuously detect the positions and characteristics of to-be-carried objects, processes this information to identify groups, and adjusts door operations based on the grouping results. This feedback loop ensures that door control is dynamically adapted to the actual presence and grouping of objects, significantly improving safety while managing complexity through automated real-time processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary detection and grouping of to-be-carried objects before door operation occurs. By identifying groups in advance and determining which objects should be loaded together, the system prevents unsafe door operations and ensures that only appropriately grouped objects are transported, thereby enhancing safety through proactive rather than reactive control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If manual door control is used, then operation is simple, but user experience is poor due to inability to ensure objects within same group are loaded together

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser experienceVSAvoiddoor control automation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically performs detection, grouping, and door control without requiring user intervention. The three-dimensional sensors continuously monitor the waiting region, the data processing device automatically groups objects based on their characteristics and spatial relationships, and the control device autonomously manages door opening and closing, eliminating the need for manual operation and significantly improving user experience through intelligent automation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual door control with an automated intelligent system that uses three-dimensional sensors to detect objects, processes their data to identify groups, and automatically controls door operations based on grouping results, thereby achieving superior user experience while managing the trade-off between automation and operational simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enhances user experience and safety by intelligently managing elevator door operations, ensuring that objects within the same group are loaded together, reducing safety risks and improving the efficiency of elevator usage.

Implementation Method 1

one or more three-dimensional sensors, arranged to capture three-dimensional data of to-be-carried objects in an elevator waiting region, where the three-dimensional data includes depth data

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThree-dimensional sensing:

Data Source

PatentUS11377326B2Elevator door control system, elevator system, and elevator door control method
Publication Date: 2022.07.05 OTIS ELEVATOR CO
  • US11377326B2 patent drawing
  • US11377326B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An elevator door control system, an elevator system, and an elevator door control method based on to-be-carried object grouping identification. The elevator door control system includes one or more three-dimensional sensors, arranged to capture three-dimensional data of to-be-carried objects in an elevator waiting region, wherein the three-dimensional data includes depth data; a data processing device, communicating with the three-dimensional sensor, and configured to receive and process the three-dimensional data, to provide grouping data of one or more groups obtained according to correlations between the to-be-carried objects and position data of each to-be-carried object in the elevator waiting region; and a control device, connected to an elevator door, communicating with the data processing device, and configured to control operation of the elevator door according to the grouping data and the position data.