Elevator Marking Device Using Laser Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Elevator component mounting and maintenance processes are complex and require precise alignment, often resulting in noise during door operations and potential errors, especially for less experienced personnel.

Innovation Solution

A marking device with a light emission unit, such as a laser, is used to create visible markings on elevator components for precise positioning and characterization, facilitating alignment and maintenance by generating temporary markings that can be set in various directions, including using beam shaping means and adjustable fastening mechanisms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional mounting and maintenance methods are used for elevator components, then alignment and positioning require complex procedures and tools, but this increases the complexity of the process and reduces efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting and maintenance efficiencyVSAvoidalignment procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical alignment tools and procedures with an optical system. A light emission unit (laser) projects visible markings directly onto elevator components, eliminating the need for complex mechanical measurement and alignment tools, thereby simplifying the process while maintaining precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates optical copies (light markings) of reference positions and alignment information directly on the target components. Instead of using physical templates or complex mechanical fixtures, the system projects light patterns that replicate the desired alignment information, making the process simpler and more efficient

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Manufacturing precision

If precise alignment of elevator components is achieved through traditional methods, then positioning accuracy can be maintained, but noise is generated during door operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent alignment precisionVSAvoidnoise during door operations
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses optical fields (light) instead of mechanical contact and adjustment methods. The light emission unit projects alignment markings without physical contact, and the alignment is achieved through visual reference rather than mechanical forcing, thereby maintaining precision while avoiding noise-generating mechanical operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If less experienced personnel perform elevator component mounting and maintenance, then labor flexibility is improved, but errors and misalignment occur more frequently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepersonnel flexibilityVSAvoidmounting accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the alignment information self-evident through projected light markings. The system automatically provides visual guidance that is immediately understandable, eliminating the need for extensive training or interpretation skills. The markings themselves convey the alignment information directly, allowing less experienced personnel to perform tasks accurately by simply following the visual cues

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses visible light markings (optical signals) to convey alignment information. The light emission creates high-contrast visual markers that are easily distinguishable and immediately recognizable, providing clear guidance regardless of the operator's experience level. The optical nature of the markings ensures they are visible and unambiguous

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies and enhances the efficiency of elevator component mounting and maintenance by allowing precise positioning with reduced noise during door operations, enabling less experienced personnel to perform tasks accurately and efficiently, while minimizing errors and improving maintenance efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

at least one light emission unit (10), which emits a light beam (76)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Implementation Method 2

a light mark which is visible preferably by reflection of the light beam on the said object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9004229B2Marking device in elevator system
Publication Date: 2015.04.14 INVENTIO AG
  • US9004229B2 patent drawing
  • US9004229B2 patent drawing
  • US9004229B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In order to achieve simple maintenance and/or installation of an elevator system, a marking device has at least one light emitting unit for generating at least one mark on a component of the system.