Elevator Mobile Terminal Authentication Using Coded Light Signals

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing elevator systems pose safety risks during servicing due to the need for service personnel to enter the shaft or roof, and there is a lack of standardized safety measures to ensure safe entry and exit, particularly for less competent personnel.

Innovation Solution

A method using a mobile terminal to communicate with the elevator system via optical transmission of coded light signals, allowing secure authentication and position verification, enabling safe servicing and transition to normal operation without hazardous movements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If service personnel enter the shaft or roof to service elevator components, then direct access to components is improved, but safety risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAccess to componentsVSAvoidSafety risks
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary communication system between the mobile terminal and elevator control system. This intermediary layer enables service personnel to control the elevator car and access components remotely without physically entering the shaft or roof, thereby eliminating safety risks while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical approach of physically entering the shaft with an optical communication system. Light signals transmit authentication codes and control commands wirelessly between the mobile terminal and elevator system, substituting physical presence with optical signal transmission to eliminate safety hazards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If complex check-in processes are implemented to ensure safety, then safety is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSafetyVSAvoidComplexity of safety procedures
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile terminal automatically performs authentication by detecting light signals and exchanging data packets with the elevator control system. The system self-verifies safety conditions and grants access without requiring service personnel to manually complete complex check-in procedures, thereby improving safety while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary authentication exchanges before allowing elevator car movement. The mobile terminal and control system exchange light signals and verify authentication codes in advance, ensuring safety conditions are met before service personnel can operate the elevator, thus simplifying the overall process while maintaining safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If optical communication is used for authentication, then security is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAuthentication securityVSAvoidCommunication system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the mobile terminal's existing camera and light detection capabilities for authentication, rather than requiring specialized hardware. The elevator control system's existing light indicators serve dual purposes: normal operation indicators and authentication signal transmission. This multi-functionality approach improves security while minimizing additional device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures operational safety during and after servicing by allowing secure communication and position tracking, reducing the risk of accidents by enabling remote control and secure authentication.

Implementation Method 1

generating a coded light signal by means of a control panel, which is arranged outside an elevator shaft of the elevator system, in response to this request

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight modulation: Phase Modulation

Implementation Method 2

detecting the coded light signal by means of the mobile terminal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20250376353A1Method for Communicating with an Elevator System by Means of a Mobile Terminal
Publication Date: 2025.12.11 INVENTIO AG
  • US20250376353A1 patent drawing
  • US20250376353A1 patent drawing
  • US20250376353A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for communicating with an elevator system utilizes a mobile terminal. The method includes steps of: sending a request from the mobile terminal to the elevator system or to an elevator controller of the elevator system; generating a coded light signal by a control panel that is arranged outside an elevator shaft in response to the request; detecting the coded light signal by the mobile terminal; sending a confirmation to the elevator system that the coded light signal has been detected; and authorizing the mobile terminal to communicate with the elevator system.