Elevator Car Movable Wall Panel for Hoistway Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Accessing and maintaining components located outside the elevator car, such as within the hoistway, is difficult and poses safety risks for mechanics.

Innovation Solution

The elevator car features movable wall panels that can be pivoted or slid into an open position from inside the car, providing access to external components without requiring entry into the hoistway, along with safety switches to prevent movement when panels are not closed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a mechanic enters the hoistway to access components outside the elevator car, then access to external components is achieved, but safety risks and difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to external componentsVSAvoidsafety of mechanic
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a nested access system where the movable wall panel forms an intermediate chamber between the elevator car interior and the hoistway. This nested structure allows mechanics to access external components through a protected intermediate space rather than directly entering the hazardous hoistway environment, thus improving safety while maintaining accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The movable wall panel acts as an intermediary element that creates a buffer zone or intermediate chamber. This mediator structure allows safe access to components located outside the elevator car without requiring direct entry into the hoistway, thereby resolving the contradiction between ease of access and safety by introducing a protective intermediate space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of repair

If the elevator car structure is modified to provide internal access to external components, then maintenance ease is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance of external componentsVSAvoidelevator car structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a movable wall panel that can dynamically change position between closed and open states. This dynamic element allows the elevator car structure to adapt between two configurations: a closed state for normal operation and an open state for maintenance access. The dynamic nature of the panel reduces the need for complex permanent openings or removable panels, simplifying the overall structure while enabling easy maintenance access to external components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3309101B1Elevator car, elevator system and method of checking, maintaining and/or repairing an elevator system
Publication Date: 2020.06.03 OTIS ELEVATOR CO
  • EP3309101B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3309101B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3309101B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An elevator car (6) comprises at least one movable wall panel (16, 18), which is movable between a closed position, in which the at least one movable wall panel (16, 18) constitutes a portion of a sidewall of the elevator car (6), and at least one open position providing an opening (24) which allows access to areas outside the elevator from inside the elevator car (6). The at least one movable wall panel (16, 18) includes a first movable wall panel (16) constituting or supporting a car operation panel (7b).