Elliptic Beverage Capsule Inlet for Reliable Perforation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Capsules made of plastic polymers are difficult to perforate using existing piercing means designed for aluminum, leading to incomplete water injection and irregular beverage quality, while solutions to enhance perforation increase material usage and environmental impact, and different brewing devices may not effectively perforate or reduce internal volume.

Innovation Solution

The capsule features an elliptic shape for the inlet wall, allowing for maximized internal volume and effective perforation by aligning with the brewing device's receptacle shape and movement, ensuring easy insertion and consistent beverage quality across various devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the capsule is designed with a circular inlet wall perpendicular to the central axis, then the manufacturing is simple, but the internal volume is not maximized and insertion into the brewing device is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinternal volume of capsuleVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity of inlet wall
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The inlet wall is designed with an elliptic curvature instead of a circular cross-section, allowing the capsule to conform to the inclined receptacle geometry while maximizing internal volume. The elliptic shape with major axis aligned to the inclined plane enables better space utilization without complicating the manufacturing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Volume of moving object

If the capsule inlet wall is designed to maximize internal volume, then more product can be contained, but the capsule cannot be easily inserted into the brewing device receptacle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinternal volume of capsuleVSAvoidease of insertion into receptacle
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The inlet wall is designed with an asymmetric elliptic shape where the major axis is inclined at angle α relative to the central axis. This asymmetric configuration allows the capsule to be inserted into the inclined receptacle while maintaining maximum internal volume, as the elliptic geometry conforms to the receptacle's inclined geometry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Reliability

If piercing means are designed for aluminum capsules, then aluminum capsules can be effectively perforated, but plastic polymer capsules are difficult to perforate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperforation effectivenessVSAvoidcompatibility with different capsule materials
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The elliptic inlet wall design creates a standardized geometry that works effectively with both aluminum and plastic polymer capsules. The inclined elliptic shape provides consistent perforation characteristics across different materials, making the piercing means universally applicable to various capsule types without requiring material-specific design adjustments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Ease of operation

If the capsule is designed with inclined inlet wall to match receptacle geometry, then insertion is facilitated, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of insertion into receptacleVSAvoidprecision of inlet wall inclination
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The inlet wall is designed with a specific inclination angle α that matches the receptacle geometry. By optimizing this angular parameter, the capsule achieves easy insertion while the elliptic cross-section provides manufacturing tolerance compensation, reducing the overall precision requirements compared to a non-elliptic inclined design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3083449B1Capsule and system for the beverage preparation
Publication Date: 2018.03.07 TUTTOESPRESSO SRL
  • EP3083449B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3083449B1 patent drawingFigure 1a
  • EP3083449B1 patent drawingFigure 1b

AI summary

Capsule, system and brewing device for the preparation of a beverage. The capsule comprises a circular or conical lateral wall (2), an inlet wall (3) and an outlet wall (4) forming a hollow body (5) where a brewing product is contained, said hollow body (5) of the capsule having a central axis (A). At least one portion of the inlet wall (3) extends along an ellipse curve (E) defined by the projection of a circumference (C), having a diameter substantially equal to the maximum diameter (Dmax) of the lateral wall (2) of the capsule, lying on a plane (Ρ') inclined of an angle (a) with respect to a plane (P) perpendicular to the central axis (A) of the capsule, said planes (P) and (Ρ') intersecting at an axis (z), on a plane that is perpendicular to plane (P) and that contains said intersection axis (z) or an axis parallel to it.