Elliptical Fluid Simulation for Vehicle Dynamics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for simulating the movement behavior of fluids in containers are complex and require significant computing resources, making them impractical for real-time applications, especially in vehicles where predicting fluid reactions is crucial for safe maneuvers and collision avoidance.

Innovation Solution

The method simplifies fluid movement simulation by defining the fluid's freedom of movement using a spheroid or ellipsoid, calculating the center of gravity's elliptical path and associated forces, allowing for rapid and accurate predictions that can be executed on-board vehicles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional equations of motion or nuclear physics methods are used to simulate fluid movement, then measurement precision is improved, but productivity deteriorates due to extremely long computation times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimulation accuracyVSAvoidcomputation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the fundamental parameters of the simulation by using an empirical elliptical trajectory model instead of solving complex differential equations. This parameter change reduces computational complexity while maintaining sufficient accuracy for practical applications, resolving the contradiction between precision and speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a simplified mathematical model that can be rapidly computed and discarded for each new simulation scenario. This approach uses computationally inexpensive calculations that provide sufficient accuracy for real-time control decisions, rather than investing heavy computational resources in highly accurate but time-consuming models.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Measurement precision

If sophisticated calculation approaches based on nuclear physics are used, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity worsens due to large computing capacity requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimulation accuracyVSAvoidcomputing capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential characteristics of fluid movement (elliptical trajectory of the center of gravity) from the complex physical system, discarding unnecessary computational complexity. This extraction allows the simulation to run on standard onboard computers without requiring specialized high-performance computing infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Measurement precision

If traditional fluid simulation methods are used, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time worsens as simulations take hours or days

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimulation accuracyVSAvoidsimulation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent formulates a pre-computed elliptical trajectory model that can be rapidly applied to predict fluid behavior. This preliminary mathematical framework allows for instant simulation results during critical moments such as airdrop operations, eliminating the need for time-consuming simulations while maintaining sufficient accuracy for safety decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables fast, accurate, and real-time simulation of fluid movement, enabling effective vehicle control and safe dropping procedures by predicting and compensating for fluid-induced forces, thus preventing collisions and optimizing container design.

Implementation Method 1

Liquids in containers are not dimensionally stable but react to each container movement with a self-movement. When the vehicle carries out a rapid movement change, temporally delayed forces of the now moving fluid can be induced back into the vehicle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInertia: Inertia

Implementation Method 2

The center of gravity of the fluid always moves along an elliptical path along the surface of the spheroid or the ellipsoid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 3

the center of gravity of the fluid then reacts with a damped migration of the fluid in the container that is similar to an inclined plane or resembles a pendulum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS9038961B2Method for simulating the movement behaviour of a fluid in a closed, moving container
Publication Date: 2015.05.26 AIRBUS DEFENCE & SPACE GMBH
  • US9038961B2 patent drawing
  • US9038961B2 patent drawing
  • US9038961B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for simulating the movement behavior of a fluid in a closed moving container is provided. The simulation is based on the determination of the potential movement path of the center of gravity of the volume of the fluid as an elliptical trajectory situated in a disturbance plane having certain semi-axes.