Email-Based Crew Messaging System for Aircraft

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current ACARS-based crew messaging systems are inefficient due to reliance on fixed terminals, limited bandwidth, lack of support for MIME attachments, and uneven deployment across airline fleets, leading to operational inefficiencies and the need for an improved system that supports both on-board and ground mobility, capable of handling all types of data files.

Innovation Solution

An electronic mail-based vehicle crew messaging system utilizing dynamic trip assignments and onboard portable electronic devices, with a vehicle mail server and central mail server, supporting various user devices and satcom systems, allowing for flexible message management and routing across multiple satcom channels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If ACARS-based messaging system is used, then communication between flight and ground crews is enabled, but the system relies on fixed terminals and has limited bandwidth

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemobilityVSAvoidfixed terminal requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by transitioning from fixed terminals to portable electronic devices that can be dynamically positioned and assigned to different crew members. The system dynamically assigns portable devices to crew members and dynamically routes messages through multiple satcom channels, eliminating the need for fixed terminal locations while maintaining communication functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/physical fixed terminal infrastructure with an electronic mail-based system that operates through portable devices and digital communication channels. This substitution eliminates the need for physical terminal locations and enables crew members to access communication systems from any location on the aircraft.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If ACARS infrastructure is used, then crew messaging is supported, but MIME attachments such as images are not supported

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata type supportVSAvoidMIME attachment capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by implementing an electronic mail-based messaging system that can handle multiple data types including text, images, and other MIME attachments. The system is designed to be universally compatible with various data formats and can route different types of messages through the same infrastructure, eliminating the limitations of ACARS for attachment-based communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If ACARS-based messaging is deployed, then communication is enabled, but deployment is uneven across airline fleets

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational efficiencyVSAvoidfleet compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a mail server system that acts as an intermediary between portable electronic devices and the communication infrastructure. This intermediary layer provides a universal interface that can accommodate different fleet configurations and communication systems, enabling seamless integration across unevenly deployed fleets without requiring ACARS-specific hardware or software on each platform.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of operation

If fixed terminals are used for crew messaging, then structured communication is maintained, but crew members must physically access specific locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess flexibilityVSAvoidtime to complete tasks
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically assigns portable electronic devices to crew members, allowing them to access communication functions from any location on the aircraft rather than requiring physical travel to fixed terminals. This dynamic assignment eliminates time lost traveling to terminals and enables crew members to perform messaging tasks at their convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables crew members to self-serve by providing them with portable devices that can be independently assigned and used without requiring assistance from ground personnel or access to fixed terminal locations. Crew members can autonomously access the messaging system through their personal or assigned portable devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10003562B2Electronic mail-based vehicle crew messaging
Publication Date: 2018.06.19 PANASONIC AVIONICS CORP
  • US10003562B2 patent drawing
  • US10003562B2 patent drawing
  • US10003562B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for exchanging messages between crews stationed on a vehicle and staff or 3rd parties stationed within at least one or more travel points. A vehicle mail server has a shared e-mail account that is addressable with a unique vehicle attribute and accessible by the vehicle crew. The shared e-mail account is also addressable with a trip identifier alias. A central mail server also has a shared e-mail account that is associated with one of the travel points, and accessible by crew deployed thereto. The shared e-mail account is also addressable with one or more trip identification and status aliases. An association between the trip identifier alias and the vehicle attribute, as well as between the trip identification and status alias and the travel point is dynamically defined on the central mail server.