File Attachment Format Conversion for Email Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

The inability to open file attachments in electronic messages due to format incompatibility between the sending and receiving devices leads to frustration, lost productivity, and wasted time, as recipients often lack the necessary software to read the attached files.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for converting file attachments from a first format to a second format, allowing the file to be readable by the receiving device, which includes a processing mechanism that accepts user input, converts files, and transmits the converted attachments over a communication network, using file format conversion utilities to ensure compatibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the sender transmits files in their original format, then the file quality and formatting are preserved, but the receiving device may not have the necessary software to open the file

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefile readabilityVSAvoidsoftware compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary file format conversion at the sending device before transmission. The conversion utility automatically detects the receiving device's capabilities and converts the attachment to a compatible format in advance, ensuring the file can be opened without requiring the recipient to have specific software installed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

A file format conversion utility acts as an intermediary between the original file and the receiving device. This utility translates the file from its native format to a universally compatible format, mediating the compatibility issue between different software environments without requiring the receiving device to have the original software.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the recipient requests the sender to resend the file in a different format, then compatibility is achieved, but time and productivity are lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveformat compatibilityVSAvoidcommunication time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The sending device automatically performs format conversion without requiring manual intervention or communication with the recipient. The system self-services the compatibility issue by detecting format incompatibility and automatically converting the file to a suitable format before transmission, eliminating the need for back-and-forth communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from the receiving device's capability information to automatically adjust the file format. The receiving device provides information about its supported formats, and this feedback is used by the conversion utility to select the appropriate output format, enabling automatic adaptation without manual requests.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple software programs are installed on the receiving device to support various file formats, then file compatibility is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefile format supportVSAvoidsoftware installation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The file format conversion capability is extracted from the receiving device and relocated to the sending device. Instead of requiring the recipient to install multiple conversion programs, the conversion function is performed at the source, reducing the software requirements at the receiving end while maintaining broad format support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Adaptability or versatility

If the sender manually converts each file before transmission, then compatibility is ensured, but the productivity and efficiency are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveformat compatibilityVSAvoidfile transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements automatic format conversion that operates without manual user intervention. The conversion utility automatically detects incompatible files and converts them in the background, allowing users to maintain their normal workflow while the system handles format compatibility autonomously, thus preserving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The format conversion process occurs continuously in the background without interrupting the user's normal file transmission workflow. The conversion utility operates seamlessly alongside other tasks, converting files as needed without requiring the user to pause or manually initiate conversion processes, maintaining continuous productive action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS7624152B2Methods, computer programs, and apparatus for performing format conversion of files attached to electronic messages
Publication Date: 2009.11.24 BELLSOUTH INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORPORATION(US)
  • US7624152B2 patent drawing
  • US7624152B2 patent drawing
  • US7624152B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, computer programs, and apparatus for performing format conversion of a file attached to an electronic message. A message entered by a user is accepted. The user's selection of a file is also accepted, and the file is copied for accompanying the message as a file attachment. The file attachment is in a first file format of a file category. The file attachment is converted from the first file format to a second file format of the file category. The message entered by the user is transmitted, and the transmitted message is accompanied by the converted file attachment in the second file format of the file category.