Third-Party Email Security via Cloud API Mediation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Third-party e-mail security vendors face challenges in accessing and responding to potentially harmful or deceptive emails reported by users of services like Microsoft Office 365 and Google Gmail without requiring end users to install custom add-ons on their email clients.

Innovation Solution

A system that uses network API calls to a cloud-based service to detect and analyze end-user actions indicating negatively assessed emails, applying machine learning to identify and take action against harmful emails, and re-trains the inspection model based on user feedback without modifying the native email clients.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If third-party security vendors implement custom e-mail client add-ons to access and analyze suspicious e-mails, then security inspection capability is improved, but device complexity and ease of operation deteriorate due to requiring users to install and manage additional software

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity inspection capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary component - a security service provider system that acts as a mediator between the e-mail service provider and third-party security vendors. This intermediary receives suspicious e-mails through the e-mail service provider's infrastructure and distributes them to authorized third-party inspectors, eliminating the need for direct client-side add-ons while maintaining security inspection capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables third-party security vendors to self-register and self-configure their inspection capabilities through web-based interfaces provided by the security service provider. Vendors can independently manage their inspection engines, update security rules, and receive notifications without requiring user intervention or custom client installations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If third-party security vendors deploy custom e-mail client add-ons for security inspection, then security response capability is improved, but ease of operation worsens due to requiring user installation and configuration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity response capabilityVSAvoiduser operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The e-mail service provider acts as an intermediary that handles all interactions between users and third-party security vendors. The service provider's system receives user reports of suspicious e-mails and automatically routes them to appropriate third-party inspectors, maintaining user simplicity while enabling comprehensive security response.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The security service provider system provides universal access to multiple third-party security vendors through a single interface. Users interact with one standardized system that can engage multiple security inspectors simultaneously, eliminating the need for separate add-ons for each vendor while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If third-party security vendors require custom add-on installation for access to suspicious e-mails, then security inspection effectiveness is improved, but adaptability worsens due to limiting compatibility across different e-mail clients

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity inspection effectivenessVSAvoide-mail client compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The security service provider system serves as a universal intermediary that interfaces with the e-mail service provider's infrastructure rather than individual client applications. This architecture enables compatibility across all e-mail clients that use the service provider's platform, maintaining security inspection effectiveness through centralized access to suspicious e-mails.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a client-side dimension (requiring add-ons in each user's e-mail client) to a server-side dimension (centralized security service provider system). This dimensional shift enables universal compatibility across all clients while maintaining inspection effectiveness through centralized processing of suspicious e-mails.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11736496B2Responsive actions to suspicious e-mail, as inferred from negative user assessment, by third party security systems without modification of existing e-mail clients
Publication Date: 2023.08.22 AVANAN INC
  • US11736496B2 patent drawing
  • US11736496B2 patent drawing
  • US11736496B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A data security system, including a security manager computer making network application programming interface (API) calls to a cloud-based service that performs data exchange transactions among end users, the API calls remotely controlling the cloud-based service so that the security manager computer accesses transactions that have entered the cloud-based service, whereby an end user may forward a transaction received through the cloud-based service to a central authority as being a potentially harmful or deceptive transaction, and a data inspector operative to analyze a transaction as being indeed harmful or deceptive, by applying machine learning, wherein the security manager computer controls the cloud-based service so as to transmit to the security manager transactions forwarded to the central authority, instead of or in addition to transmitting these transactions to the central authority, for analysis by the data inspector.