Email Thread Summarization via Weighted Content Extraction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Reviewing long email threads is time-consuming and inefficient, especially when working across time zones, as it requires navigating numerous emails to identify key information and consensus within the thread.

Innovation Solution

An automated system analyzes email threads by assigning weights to emails based on their position in the thread, word weights based on frequency and importance, and intersection scores for common words, generating a compact content summary that highlights key sentences and hyperlinks to relevant information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If email threads are organized by conversation with all messages displayed, then complete information is preserved, but time to review the thread increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoidreview time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The email thread is segmented into two views: a condensed summary view that shows only key sentences extracted from each email, and a detailed view that displays complete emails on demand. The summary view segments the information hierarchy by email message, extracting only the most relevant sentences from each message to create a manageable overview.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Key sentences are extracted from each email message to create the condensed summary. The system identifies and extracts the most important sentences from each email in the thread, removing redundant information while preserving the essential meaning and context of each message.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Loss of information

If all email messages in a thread are displayed in chronological order, then complete context is available, but navigation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontext availabilityVSAvoidnavigation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The thread is segmented into discrete email message units, each represented by its key sentences in the summary view. Users can navigate between segmented units (individual emails) rather than scrolling through continuous text, making navigation more manageable while preserving context through the structured presentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system adds a dimensional transformation by converting the linear chronological sequence into a hierarchical structure with a summary layer and detail layer. The summary view provides a high-level overview dimension, while individual email details remain accessible on demand, creating multiple dimensions of information access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Productivity

If automated analysis is applied to assign weights to emails and sentences, then key information is highlighted, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation processing efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service automated analysis by automatically analyzing email content, assigning weights to emails based on their position and importance in the thread, and identifying key sentences without requiring manual intervention. The weighting algorithm automatically determines which emails and sentences deserve prominence in the summary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies parameter changes by assigning numerical weights to emails and sentences based on various factors such as position in thread, sender importance, and content significance. These parameter changes automatically prioritize information in the summary, with higher-weighted items appearing more prominently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11481542B2Summarization and processing of email on a client computing device based on content contribution to an email thread using weighting techniques
Publication Date: 2022.10.25 COMMVAULT SYSTEMS INC
  • US11481542B2 patent drawing
  • US11481542B2 patent drawing
  • US11481542B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for enhancing an email application to automatically analyze an email thread and generate a compact content summary. The content summary is based on relative content contributions provided by the constituent email messages in the email thread. The content summary may be presented in a special window without disturbing or modifying the email thread or its constituent email messages. The distinctive content summary disclosed herein comprises certain sentences that are automatically gleaned from the email thread, analyzed relative to other sentences, and presented in a chronological sequence so that the user can quickly determine what the email thread is about and/or the current status of the conversation. The content summary is based on email weights, word weights, and intersecting sentence pairs.