Embedded Capacitor Substrate Design for Signal Integrity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manufacturing a package for an electronic device that includes a capacitor embedded within the substrate layers to improve signal transmission and increase capacitor density while reducing costs.

Innovation Solution

A substrate is configured with capacitive material segmented into sections, directly coupled to conductors, and embedded within dielectric material layers, allowing for efficient signal transmission and increased capacitor density by reducing signal loss and noise.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If capacitors are surface-mounted on the package exterior, then ease of manufacture is improved, but capacitor density and signal transmission performance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidcapacitor density
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from two-dimensional surface mounting to three-dimensional embedding within substrate layers. Capacitors are formed by depositing conductive and dielectric materials through multiple layers (first conductor layer, first dielectric layer, second conductor layer) within the substrate, utilizing vertical stacking to achieve higher density while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through standard semiconductor fabrication processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of manufacture

If capacitors are surface-mounted on the package exterior, then ease of manufacture is improved, but signal transmission quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidsignal transmission quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By embedding capacitors within the substrate layers rather than mounting on the surface, the patent reduces the path length for signal transmission and minimizes exposure to external noise and interference. The capacitors are surrounded by dielectric material that provides electrical isolation and shielding, improving signal integrity while maintaining compatibility with existing manufacturing processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The capacitor structure is nested within the substrate layers, with conductive and dielectric materials embedded sequentially. The first conductor, first dielectric, and second conductor are layered within the substrate, creating a nested configuration that protects the capacitor from external interference and reduces signal loss while maintaining ease of manufacture through integrated fabrication

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Quantity of substance

If capacitors are embedded within substrate layers, then capacitor density and signal transmission quality are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapacitor densityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The capacitor fabrication process is segmented into distinct sequential steps: depositing the first conductor layer, depositing the first dielectric layer, depositing the second conductor layer, and removing portions of these layers to form the capacitor structure. This segmentation allows complex embedded capacitor formation to be achieved through manageable, standardized fabrication steps, reducing overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses standard semiconductor fabrication processes (physical vapor deposition, chemical vapor deposition, spin coating, photolithography, etching) that are already universally employed in the industry. By utilizing existing multi-functional equipment and processes for capacitor formation, the patent avoids introducing specialized manufacturing steps, thereby maintaining device complexity at acceptable levels while achieving high capacitor density

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The embedded capacitor design enhances the performance of electronic devices by reducing signal loss and noise, increasing capacitor density, and lowering production costs compared to surface-mounted capacitors.

Implementation Method 1

a first layer (140) including a capacitive material segmented into a first section (140A), and a second section (140B)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS11652071B2Electronic device package including a capacitor
Publication Date: 2023.05.16 INTEL CORP
  • US11652071B2 patent drawing
  • US11652071B2 patent drawing
  • US11652071B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A substrate for an electronic device may include a first layer, a second layer, and may include a third layer. The first layer may include a capacitive material, and the capacitive material may be segmented into a first section, and a second section. Each of the first section and the second section may include a first surface and a second surface. The second layer may include a first conductor. The third layer may include a second conductor. The first surface of the second section of capacitive material may be directly coupled to the first conductor. The second surface of the second section of the capacitive material may be directly coupled to the second conductor. A first filler region may include a dielectric material and the first filler region may be located in a first gap between the first section of capacitive material and the second section of capacitive material.