Embedded Capacitor Wiring Substrate for Inductance Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The lengthening of wiring lines connecting chip capacitors and IC chips in conventional wiring substrates leads to increased inductance, which fails to reliably reduce noise and stabilize power supply voltage.

Innovation Solution

A component-incorporated wiring substrate design where a second capacitor is embedded within the wiring laminate portion, reducing the length of wiring lines and preventing an increase in inductance, with a first capacitor accommodated in an accommodation hole portion and a component-mounting region for efficient power supply and noise reduction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If chip capacitors are mounted on the front surface or back surface of the wiring substrate, then the power supply system can support multiple circuit sections, but the wiring lines become long and inductance increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply system adaptabilityVSAvoidwiring line length
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent embeds chip capacitors within recesses formed on the wiring substrate, nesting the capacitors into the substrate structure rather than mounting them on the surface. This integration shortens the wiring lines connecting the capacitors to the IC chip while maintaining the ability to support multiple circuit sections with separate power supply systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from two-dimensional surface mounting to three-dimensional embedding by forming recesses in the substrate and placing capacitors within them. This dimensional change allows the capacitors to be positioned closer to the IC chip, reducing wiring line length and inductance while preserving power supply versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If chip capacitors are mounted on the surface of the wiring substrate, then the power supply voltage can be stabilized, but the inductance component of wiring increases and noise reduction becomes unreliable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply voltage stabilityVSAvoidinductance and noise
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By nesting chip capacitors into recesses within the wiring substrate, the patent minimizes the distance between capacitors and the IC chip. This reduces the inductance of connecting wiring lines, ensuring reliable noise reduction and power supply voltage stabilization without the harmful effects of long wiring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Quantity of substance

If a via-array-type capacitor is incorporated in the wiring substrate, then high capacitance with small size is achieved, but the processor core and various circuit sections cannot be operated sufficiently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapacitance densityVSAvoidcircuit section power supply capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses multiple chip capacitors distributed at different locations on the wiring substrate, each serving specific circuit sections. This segmentation allows the processor core and various circuit sections to have dedicated power supply capacitors, enabling sufficient operation of each section while maintaining high capacitance density through the via-array-type incorporated capacitor

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8698278B2Component-incorporating wiring board
Publication Date: 2014.04.15 NITERRA CO LTD
  • US8698278B2 patent drawing
  • US8698278B2 patent drawing
  • US8698278B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An objective is to provide a component-incorporated wiring substrate capable of solving a problem caused by an increase in length of wiring lines that connect a component and a capacitor. A component-incorporated wiring substrate 10 includes a core substrate 11, a first capacitor 301, a wiring laminate portion 31, and a second capacitor 101. An accommodation hole portion 90 of the core substrate 11 accommodates the first capacitor 101 therein, and a component-mounting region 20 is set on a surface 39 of the wiring laminate portion 31. The second capacitor 101 has electrode layers 102, 103 and a dielectric layer 104. The second capacitor 101 is embedded in the wiring laminate portion 31 in such a state that first main surfaces 105, 107 and second main surfaces 106, 108 are in parallel with the surface 39 of the wiring laminate portion 31, and is disposed between the first capacitor 301 and the component-mounting region 20.