Embedded Conductor Honeycomb Core for Lightweight Signal Routing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for routing electrical, optical, and fluid signals or power in composite structures, such as aircraft, often result in increased weight and interference due to the need for thick skins to embed conductors, which complicates integration with structural components and increases overall system weight.

Innovation Solution

A honeycomb core with embedded conductors, where the conductors are placed between interconnected cell walls, allowing for adhesion and extension through the cells to connect with other systems without thickening the structural skins, thereby maintaining structural integrity while enabling signal or power transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conductors are embedded in sandwich panel face sheets or skins, then signal or power transmission is enabled, but the thickness of the face sheets increases to unacceptable levels

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission capabilityVSAvoidface sheet thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent moves the conductor embedding location from the two-dimensional face sheets to the three-dimensional core structure. Conductors are placed within the core's cell walls or between core layers, utilizing the depth dimension of the sandwich panel to route conductors without affecting face sheet thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the conductor routing function from the face sheets and relocates it to the core structure. This separation allows the face sheets to maintain their optimal thin structural thickness while the core handles the conductor integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If conductors are embedded in sandwich panel face sheets or skins, then signal or power transmission is enabled, but the overall weight of the system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission capabilityVSAvoidpanel weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By relocating conductors to the core structure, the patent avoids increasing face sheet thickness, thereby preventing the associated weight increase. The core material already present in the sandwich panel is utilized to house the conductors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the conductor routing function with the existing core structure. Instead of adding separate conductor layers to the face sheets, the conductors are integrated into the core, combining structural support and electrical routing functions in a single element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If conventional cable routing methods are used around structural components, then signal transmission is achieved, but considerable effort and expense are expended on attachment and routing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission capabilityVSAvoidcable routing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions into the core structure: structural support, insulation, and conductor routing. This integration eliminates the need for separate cable management systems and reduces the number of attachment points required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The core structure serves as an intermediary that facilitates conductor routing between face sheets and through the panel structure. The core's cellular geometry provides natural pathways for conductor placement, simplifying the routing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9114591B2Embedded conductor honeycomb core and sandwich panel incorporating same
Publication Date: 2015.08.25 TEXTRON INNOVATIONS INC
  • US9114591B2 patent drawing
  • US9114591B2 patent drawing
  • US9114591B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A honeycomb core includes a first wall secured to a second wall and a conductor disposed therebetween. A honeycomb cell is formed between the first wall and the second wall and the conductor is configured to extend through the cell and a point where the first wall and the second wall are secured together.