Embedded Conductor Semiconductor Package for Low Inductance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional leadframe concepts for inverter power modules are limited by high chip costs and inefficiencies in connecting power switch devices, leading to constraints in power and temperature ratings, switching symmetry, and signal routing capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor package design featuring a leadframe with a first and second die pad, connected by an electrical conductor that is fully encapsulated within the package body, allowing for internal phase connection between power switch devices, reducing inductance and enabling more efficient power transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If external routing on customer side is used to connect power switch devices, then inductance can be reduced at application level, but device complexity and routing capability constraints increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinductance reductionVSAvoidrouting capability constraints
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the phase connection function into the package body by providing an internal electrical connection between the first and second die pads. This combines the power switch devices and their interconnection into a single integrated package, eliminating the need for external routing while maintaining low inductance through optimized internal trace design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary electrical connection structure within the package body that mediates the phase connection between high-side and low-side switches. This internal connection structure acts as an intermediary element that provides low-inductance connectivity without requiring external PCB routing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If copper clip on chip front side is used for phase connection, then phase connection is achieved, but chip cost increases due to necessity of solderable frontside metallizations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephase connection capabilityVSAvoidchip cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of connecting the phase node from the front side of the chips (which requires expensive solderable metallizations), the patent inverts the connection approach by providing electrical connection from the rear side of the die pads through the package body. This allows use of simpler metallization structures on the chip front side while achieving phase connection through the package substrate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Adaptability or versatility

If two single power switch devices are molded next to each other, then half bridge configuration is achieved, but power and temperature ratings are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehalf bridge configurationVSAvoidpower and temperature ratings
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the spatial arrangement of the power switch devices within the package body, utilizing three-dimensional positioning and vertical stacking possibilities. By changing the dimensional arrangement from purely lateral placement to incorporating vertical integration, the package achieves better thermal management and higher power ratings while maintaining half bridge functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS20230361009A1Semiconductor package having an embedded electrical conductor connected between pins of a semiconductor die and a further device
Publication Date: 2023.11.09 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AG
  • US20230361009A1 patent drawing
  • US20230361009A1 patent drawing
  • US20230361009A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor package is disclosed. In one example, the semiconductor package comprises a package body and a second die pad at least partially encapsulated in the package body. A first semiconductor die is at least partially encapsulated in the package body and arranged on the first die pad. A further device at least partially encapsulated in the package body and arranged on the second die pad. At least one first lead is connected with the first contact pad of the first semiconductor die. At least one second lead is connected with the second contact pad of the further device. An electrical conductor is connected between the at least one first lead and the at least one second lead, the electrical conductor being completely encapsulated in the package body.