Embedded Die Package With Ceramic Isolation for High-Voltage Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing embedded die packaging technologies face challenges in achieving high voltage withstand performance and thermal cooling while maintaining compact size due to the use of materials with poor electrical isolation properties, which often require thicker materials or increased creepage distances.

Innovation Solution

The integration of a ceramic substrate into the packaged electronic device, which includes a semiconductor die, an organic panel frame, and a lamination structure, along with a redistribution layer (RDL) structure, provides improved electrical isolation and thermal cooling, facilitating reduced package size and enhanced voltage withstand performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If thicker material cross section or increased creepage distances are used to achieve high voltage withstand performance, then voltage withstand capability is improved, but package size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage withstand performanceVSAvoidpackage size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a composite structure combining organic panel frame material with integrated ceramic substrate. The ceramic substrate provides superior electrical isolation properties with high dielectric strength, enabling the package to achieve high voltage withstand performance (e.g., 600V, 900V, or higher) without requiring increased creepage distances or thicker material sections. This composite approach allows compact package design while meeting high voltage requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If materials with poor electrical isolation properties are used in panel processing, then manufacturing ease is improved, but voltage withstand performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepanel processingVSAvoidvoltage withstand performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the package structure into distinct functional regions: an organic panel frame providing mechanical support and ease of manufacturing, and an integrated ceramic substrate providing superior electrical isolation. This segmentation allows each material to perform its optimal function - the organic material enables cost-effective panel processing while the ceramic substrate ensures high voltage withstand performance through its inherent electrical isolation properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If increased creepage distances are used to meet high voltage specifications, then functional isolation performance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional isolation performanceVSAvoidcreepage distance requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent fundamentally changes the material parameter (electrical isolation properties) from poor (organic-only) to excellent (ceramic-integrated). This parameter change allows the creepage distance to be minimized while still achieving the required functional isolation performance. The high dielectric strength of the ceramic substrate enables compact designs with reduced creepage distances without compromising voltage withstand capability or functional isolation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables high voltage withstand performance with reduced creepage distances and improved thermal die cooling, suitable for compact designs using high voltage devices like GaN and SiC transistors, while also offering cost-effective panel processing benefits.

Implementation Method 1

Described examples further facilitate thermal die cooling

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a conductive via that extends through the ceramic substrate from the first side to the second side to electrically connect the first conductive layer to the second conductive layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 3

a first conductive layer soldered to the first side of the embedded die structure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSoldering: Soldering

Data Source

PatentUS11869839B2Package panel processing with integrated ceramic isolation
Publication Date: 2024.01.09 TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
  • US11869839B2 patent drawing
  • US11869839B2 patent drawing
  • US11869839B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A packaged electronic device includes a semiconductor die with an electronic component and a contact structure connected to the electronic component, as well as an organic panel frame, a lamination structure that partially embeds the semiconductor die in an opening of the organic panel frame, and a ceramic substrate mounted to a first side of the semiconductor die.