Embedded Die Superstructure in Through-Silicon Via IC Packages

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional integrated circuit packaging techniques face challenges in supporting high-density, small-sized chip packages due to mechanical fragility, manufacturing yield issues, and limitations in thermal expansion mismatch between materials, which hinder the adoption of wafer level packages and restrict multi-chip solutions.

Innovation Solution

The development of an integrated circuit package system using a through-silicon-via die with conductive vias, redistribution layers, and an embedded die superstructure that includes mounting integrated circuit dies on redistribution layers, forming core material layers, and creating system interconnects to enhance manufacturing efficiency and reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If wafer level package technique is used to reduce manufacturing time and cost, then productivity is improved, but the coefficient of thermal expansion mismatch between materials causes mechanical instability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing timeVSAvoidmechanical stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary material layer between the wafer level package and the substrate to act as a buffer that compensates for the coefficient of thermal expansion mismatch. This intermediate layer absorbs thermal stress and prevents mechanical instability, allowing the wafer level package technique to be used without sacrificing reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Quantity of substance

If chip size area is reduced to meet high density requirements, then device density is improved, but the total number of interconnects is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice densityVSAvoidnumber of interconnects
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional planar interconnect layout to a three-dimensional vertical stacking architecture. By stacking multiple chip layers vertically and using through-silicon vias for inter-layer connections, the system achieves high device density while providing extensive interconnect capacity through the vertical dimension, effectively resolving the limitation of interconnect数量 in small chip areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Quantity of substance

If conventional package techniques are used to support high density devices, then device density is improved, but mechanical fragility and manufacturing yield issues increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice densityVSAvoidmanufacturing yield
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple discrete packaging operations into a single integrated wafer-level processing step. By performing packaging operations on the entire wafer before dicing, all chips are packaged simultaneously under controlled conditions, eliminating the mechanical fragility and yield issues associated with handling individual chips during separate packaging operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Volume of moving object

If traditional package techniques are used to create small chip packages, then chip size is reduced, but the techniques cannot support high density elements in the package

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechip sizeVSAvoiddensity of elements
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a nested hierarchical structure where multiple functional layers are stacked within a compact chip package. The package contains embedded die superstructures with multiple interconnect layers, signal distribution networks, and power management elements nested within each other in three dimensions, enabling high density element integration within a small chip footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS8455300B2Integrated circuit package system with embedded die superstructure and method of manufacture thereof
Publication Date: 2013.06.04 JCET SEMICON (SHAOXING) CO LTD
  • US8455300B2 patent drawing
  • US8455300B2 patent drawing
  • US8455300B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of manufacture of an integrated circuit package system includes: providing a through-silicon-via die having conductive vias therethrough; forming a first redistribution layer on a bottom of the through-silicon-via die coupled to the conductive vias; forming a second redistribution layer on the top of the through-silicon-via die coupled to the conductive vias; fabricating an embedded die superstructure on the second redistribution layer including: mounting an integrated circuit die to the second redistribution layer, forming a core material layer on the second redistribution layer to be coplanar with the integrated circuit die, forming a first build-up layer, having contact links coupled to the integrated circuit die, on the core material layer, and coupling component interconnect pads to the contact links; and forming system interconnects on the first redistribution layer for coupling the through-silicon-via die, the integrated circuit die, the component interconnect pads, or a combination thereof.