Embedded Filtration Device for Sterile Fluid Bag

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for manufacturing sterile solution bags require expensive equipment, stringent protocols, and centralized production, leading to high costs and risks of contamination, especially when transporting these bags over long distances.

Innovation Solution

A product bag with an integrated filtration system that includes a bladder with sealed film layers and an embedded elongated filtration device, allowing for microbial and particulate filtration during filling, enabling sterile fluid introduction in non-traditional settings and facilitating compact configuration for conventional manufacturing and shipping.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If terminal sterilization is used, then sterility is achieved, but capital expenditure and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesterilityVSAvoidcapital expenditure and space requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filtration device is integrated into the bag before filling, allowing sterilization to occur during the filling process itself rather than requiring separate terminal sterilization equipment. The filter is pre-positioned within the bag structure, enabling contaminants to be removed as fluid is introduced.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The filtration device is merged with the bag structure by embedding it within the perimeter seal between film layers. This integration combines the bag and filter into a single unit, eliminating the need for separate sterilization equipment and reducing capital expenditure requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If terminal sterilization is used, then sterility is achieved, but production costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesterilityVSAvoidproduction costs
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The filtration function is built into the bag before filling operations, allowing sterilization to occur during the filling process itself. This eliminates the need for separate terminal sterilization steps and reduces overall production costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The bag with integrated filter performs its own sterilization function during filling, without requiring external autoclave equipment. The system serves its own sterilization needs, reducing dependency on expensive centralized sterilization facilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If aseptic filling is used, then contamination is prevented, but equipment and procedural complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination preventionVSAvoidequipment and procedural requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filtration device is pre-integrated into the bag structure before filling, allowing the filling process itself to serve as the sterilization step. This eliminates the need for separate aseptic filling equipment and reduces procedural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The filtration device is merged with the bag structure by embedding it within the perimeter seal between film layers. This integration combines the bag and filter into a single unit, simplifying both equipment requirements and filling procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Productivity

If centralized production is used, then manufacturing efficiency is improved, but transportation costs and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoidtransportation time and cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The bag with integrated filter performs its own sterilization function during filling, eliminating the need for centralized autoclave facilities. This enables decentralized production at local sites, reducing transportation distances and time while maintaining manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The filtration function is built into the bag before filling operations, allowing sterilization to occur during the filling process itself. This enables local production and immediate use, eliminating the need for long-distance transportation of sterilized products.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

5Reliability

If terminal sterilization is used, then sterility is achieved, but solution formulation stability may be degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesterilityVSAvoidsolution formulation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The filtration device is integrated into the bag before filling, allowing sterilization to occur during the filling process itself. This preliminary sterilization action prevents contamination without requiring subsequent terminal sterilization that could degrade the solution formulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The filtration device rapidly removes contaminants during the filling process, achieving sterilization in the same time frame as filling. This eliminates the need for separate terminal sterilization steps that could expose the solution to prolonged heat and degrade its formulation stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #21Skipping (Rushing through)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces production costs, allows for sterile fluid introduction in non-traditional environments, and ensures the sterility of pharmaceutical fluids, thereby minimizing contamination risks and transportation costs.

Implementation Method 1

an elongated filtration device having a filter membrane with a nominal pore size in a range of approximately 0.1 μm to approximately 0.5 μm

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical filtration: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentEP3655045B1Method of sterilizing and introducing fluid into a product bag
Publication Date: 2024.07.03 BAXTER INT INC
  • EP3655045B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3655045B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2C
  • EP3655045B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A product bag includes a bladder and an elongated filtration device. The bladder includes opposing first and second film layers defining a product chamber. The first and second film layers are sealed together along a perimeter seal extending along at least a portion of a perimeter of the bladder. The elongated filtration device includes a housing, a filtration membrane disposed in the housing, an inlet adapted for receiving a fluid to be filtered, and an outlet in fluid communication with the product chamber. A majority of the elongated filtration device is embedded between the first and second film layers of the perimeter seal of the bladder to provide for a compact form factor.