Embedded Inductor Inlay With Magnetic Layer Stack for High Inductance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional approaches for component carriers face challenges in achieving high inductance values while maintaining mechanical robustness, electrical reliability, and cost-efficiency, especially in the context of increasing miniaturization and the need for efficient electromagnetic interference shielding.

Innovation Solution

The integration of a magnetic layer stack with an electrically conductive structure in the form of a coil-like inductor element, where the magnetic layers are stacked and the inductor element is embedded within, providing a high inductance value and robust mechanical support.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional approaches are used to integrate magnetic material in component carriers, then inductance can be provided, but the inductance values are low and production costs are high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinductance valueVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent embeds the electrically conductive coil structure within the magnetic layer stack, nesting the inductor element inside the magnetic material. This integration allows the magnetic layers to directly enhance the inductance of the embedded coil, achieving high inductance values while using a compact, cost-effective manufacturing process that combines multiple functions in a single integrated structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite structure by combining electrically conductive material (for the coil) with magnetic material (the magnetic layers) in a single integrated inductor inlay. This composite approach allows the magnetic layers to amplify the magnetic field generated by the coil, significantly increasing inductance value while maintaining manufacturing efficiency through unified production

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Volume of moving object

If miniaturization of electronic components is pursued, then component density increases, but heat removal becomes increasingly difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent sizeVSAvoidheat removal efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic layer stack serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides magnetic enhancement for inductance, acts as a thermal management structure due to its layered construction that can conduct heat away from the embedded coil, and offers mechanical support. This multi-functionality addresses miniaturization challenges by integrating thermal management into the inductor structure itself

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the number of electronic components with small spacing is increased, then functionality increases, but electromagnetic interference protection becomes increasingly critical

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent functionalityVSAvoidelectromagnetic interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the magnetic field generated by the inductor into a beneficial shielding mechanism. The magnetic layer stack not only enhances inductance but also creates a controlled magnetic environment that can shield sensitive components from external electromagnetic interference, turning the inductor's operational magnetic field into a protective barrier

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables the creation of component carriers with enhanced magnetic inductance, improved mechanical robustness, and efficient electromagnetic interference shielding, while maintaining cost-effectiveness and design flexibility.

Implementation Method 1

an electrically conductive structure embedded in the magnetic layer stack, wherein the electrically conductive structure is configured as an inductor element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic Induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a magnetic layer stack, comprising a plurality (in particular two, three, or more) of interconnected magnetic layers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetism: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentEP4246542A1An inductor inlay for a component carrier, and manufacturing method
Publication Date: 2023.09.20 AT & S AUSTRIA TECHNOLOGIE & SYSTEMTECHNIK AG
  • EP4246542A1 patent drawingFigure 1~4
  • EP4246542A1 patent drawingFigure 5a~6c
  • EP4246542A1 patent drawingFigure 7a~8

AI summary

It is described an inductor inlay (150), comprising: i) a magnetic layer stack (160), comprising a plurality of interconnected magnetic layers (161, 162); and ii) an electrically conductive structure (120) embedded in the magnetic layer stack (160), wherein the electrically conductive structure (120) is configured as an inductor element (120) that comprises a coil-like shape. Further, a component carrier and a manufacturing method are described.