Embedded RFID Antenna for Unit Load Device Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current tracking technologies are inadequate for timely and efficient location and identification of objects, particularly in scenarios like luggage at airports or cargo items in supply chain logistics, due to limitations in tracking and communication systems.

Innovation Solution

A tracking device with a passive RFID system integrated into a non-metallic, non-interfering body, resembling a double stud, that communicates via radiofrequency signals and is embedded within the object, allowing for wireless tracking and identification without protruding parts, minimizing interference and damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a tracking device is attached to an object, then tracking capability is improved, but the device may protrude and be susceptible to environmental damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking capabilityVSAvoidenvironmental damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The tracking arrangement is nested within a tracking arrangement chamber that is integrally formed within the body. The antenna is disposed adjacent to the body, with its inner surface contacting an outer surface of the body, effectively hiding the tracking components inside the body structure while maintaining tracking functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The antenna is substantially planar and can be integrated with the body, allowing it to conform to the body's outer surface without protruding. This flat, flexible design enables the antenna to be embedded within the body structure while maintaining RF signal communication capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Device complexity

If the antenna is integrated with the body, then device complexity is reduced, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidintegration precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The tracking arrangement chamber is integrally formed within the body as a single piece, eliminating the need for separate housing components. The antenna is substantially planar and can be directly integrated with the body during molding, reducing assembly steps and overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The body is made of a non-metallic material that is non-interfering with RF signals, changing the material parameter to enable both integration and functional performance. This material selection allows the antenna to be embedded within the body without signal interference while maintaining manufacturing feasibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the body is made of non-metallic material, then RF communication is improved, but structural strength may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRF communicationVSAvoidstructural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The body is made of a non-metallic material that is non-interfering with RF signals, changing the material parameter to enable both integration and functional performance. This material selection allows the antenna to be embedded within the body without signal interference while maintaining manufacturing feasibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The body can be made of composite materials that combine non-metallic properties for RF compatibility with reinforcing elements to maintain structural strength. The engagement members with shoulders and tracks provide mechanical strength while the overall structure remains non-metallic for RF signal compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and reliable tracking and identification of unit load devices and other objects, reducing retrieval time and improving logistics efficiency by embedding the tracking system within the object, ensuring minimal interference and protection from environmental damage.

Implementation Method 1

the tracking arrangement communicates by means of radiofrequency (RF) signals

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadiofrequency communication: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP2779028B1A tracking device for an object
Publication Date: 2019.05.08 HONG KONG R&D CENT FOR LOGISTICS & SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT ENABLING TECH
  • EP2779028B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP2779028B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP2779028B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A tracking device for an object comprising a body having at least one engagement member adapted to engage with the object, and a tracking arrangement chamber for housing a tracking arrangement arranged to track the object engaged with the body, wherein the tracking arrangement includes an antenna disposed adjacent to the body.