Embedded Secure Element for Mobile PayTV DRM Key Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for securing mobile pay TV services in mobile devices are cost-prohibitive and complex, as they require integrating a secure processor into the mobile processor, and SIM card-based implementations are difficult due to operator control and fragmentation.

Innovation Solution

The use of an embedded secure element (eSE) in mobile devices, which performs key handling for DRM schemes and provides a secure processing system that is integral to the device, allowing for carrier-agnostic applications and avoiding the need for re-certification when untrusted applets are added, while maintaining secure application storage and data integrity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a secure processor is integrated into the mobile processor for securing mobile pay TV services, then security is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the secure processing functionality from the main mobile processor by utilizing the SIM card's secure element. This separation allows the SIM card to handle DRM key storage and cryptographic operations independently, improving security without requiring integration into the mobile processor architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the SIM card multi-functional by enabling it to serve both its traditional telecommunication functions and DRM secure processing functions. The SIM card's secure element is utilized for key storage and cryptographic operations, allowing a single component to fulfill multiple security-related roles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If SIM card-based implementations are used for DRM key handling, then security is improved, but ease of operation and adaptability worsen due to operator control and fragmentation

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidadaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the SIM card to perform multiple functions including traditional telecommunication services and DRM secure processing. This multi-functionality allows the same hardware component to serve different purposes across different service providers and applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the DRM system into distinct functional components: the SIM card handles key storage and cryptographic operations, while the mobile device handles content delivery and playback. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and facilitates easier integration with different service providers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If conventional DRM key handling methods are used in mobile devices, then security is maintained, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent leverages the SIM card's existing secure element and cryptographic capabilities to perform DRM key handling. The SIM card's hardware security features are utilized without requiring additional secure processing components in the mobile device, thereby reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the SIM card multi-functional by enabling it to serve both its traditional telecommunication functions and DRM secure processing functions. The SIM card's secure element is utilized for key storage and cryptographic operations, allowing a single component to fulfill multiple security-related roles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9344747B2Mobile payTV DRM architecture
Publication Date: 2016.05.17 NXP BV
  • US9344747B2 patent drawing
  • US9344747B2 patent drawing
  • US9344747B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A secure element operating in conjunction with a secure partition of a system-on-a-chip (SoC) having set top box (STB) functionality allows for digital rights management (DRM) key handling in a mobile platform. The secure element can include a secure processing system (SPS) to be implemented as a hard macro, thereby isolating the SPS from a peripheral processing system (PPS). The secure element and the secure partition of the SoC may be operatively connected by a secure cryptographic channel.