Embedded Stator Water-Cooling Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional water-cooling devices have poor heat dissipation for the stator assembly, leading to potential burnout and reduced operational efficiency due to air cooling, and the structural strength and waterproofing of the liquid reservoir are inadequate, resulting in excessive volume and inefficiency.

Innovation Solution

The stator is integrally embedded in the liquid reservoir main body via embedded injection molding, creating a solid enclosure that enhances structural strength, achieves waterproofing, and allows the stator to be protected from liquid contact, while the rotor and impeller are exposed to the cooling liquid to efficiently dissipate heat.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the stator assembly is disposed on the outer side of the water-cooling device to prevent contact with liquid, then the reliability of the stator is improved, but the thickness of the outer case increases leading to a gap between the rotor and stator that reduces pump operation efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestator protection from liquid contactVSAvoidpump operation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the protective function previously performed by a separate outer case with the liquid reservoir main body itself. The liquid reservoir main body is designed to directly enclose and protect the stator assembly, eliminating the need for a separate thick outer case. This integration maintains stator protection while reducing the gap between rotor and stator, thereby improving pump operation efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Strength

If the outer case thickness is increased to ensure structural strength, then the strength of the water-cooling device is improved, but the total volume of the device becomes excessively large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strength of water-cooling deviceVSAvoidtotal volume of water-cooling device
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The protective and structural functions are merged into the liquid reservoir main body, which is designed with sufficient thickness to provide both structural strength and stator protection. This eliminates the need for an additional thick outer case, thereby reducing the total volume of the water-cooling device while maintaining required strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The liquid reservoir main body is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it contains the cooling liquid, provides structural strength, and protects the stator assembly. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate protective outer cases, reducing overall device volume while maintaining all required functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If the stator assembly is isolated from the cooling liquid by air cooling, then the reliability of the stator is improved, but the heat dissipation effect becomes poor causing heat accumulation and potential burnout

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestator protection from liquid contactVSAvoidheat accumulation around stator
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces thermal conduction as an intermediary mechanism between the stator and cooling liquid. The liquid reservoir main body acts as a thermal conductor, transferring heat from the stator to the cooling liquid without requiring direct contact between the stator and liquid. This mediator approach enables effective heat dissipation while maintaining stator protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If multiple separate components are used to achieve stator protection and heat dissipation, then the reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestator protectionVSAvoidstructural complexity of water-cooling device
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions (stator protection, heat dissipation, and structural support) into a single integrated liquid reservoir main body design. The liquid reservoir main body directly encloses the stator assembly and utilizes thermal conduction to dissipate heat, eliminating the need for separate protective outer cases and complex heat dissipation structures, thereby reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design improves the structural integrity and heat dissipation of the water-cooling device, reduces its volume, and enhances the operational efficiency of the pump by directly carrying away heat generated by the stator, thereby prolonging the device's lifespan and preventing damage from liquid exposure.

Implementation Method 1

the cooling liquid can circularly flow within the heat sink and the water-cooling device to heat-exchange with the heat sink and dissipate the heat

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Convection

Implementation Method 2

when the pump in the conventional water-cooling device operates, the stator assembly also will generate heat

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat generation: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 3

the stator is integrally embedded in the liquid reservoir main body by embedded injection molding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEmbedded injection molding:

Implementation Method 4

the heat generated by the stator of the pump can be indirectly carried away by the cooling liquid to dissipate the heat of the stator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS10274999B2Water-cooling device
Publication Date: 2019.04.30 ASIA VITAL COMPONENTS CO LTD
  • US10274999B2 patent drawing
  • US10274999B2 patent drawing
  • US10274999B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A water-cooling device includes a liquid reservoir main body having a heat exchange chamber, a pump having a stator and a rotor and a heat exchange component connected with the liquid reservoir main body. The heat exchange chamber is for a cooling liquid to pass through. The rotor is connected with an impeller and exposed to the cooling liquid in the heat exchange chamber. The stator is integrally embedded in the liquid reservoir main body by embedded injection molding. The stator is isolated from the heat exchange chamber. According to the design of the water-cooling device, the structural strength of the liquid reservoir main body is enhanced and a waterproof effect for the stator is achieved.