Embedded Package Substrate with Stepped-Hole Interconnects

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing semiconductor packaging methods are cumbersome and costly, particularly when forming small-sized cavities, leading to waste of outer substrate circuits and increased manufacturing costs due to the complexity of the process flow and the need to embed components before completing the substrate circuit.

Innovation Solution

A method for manufacturing a component package substrate structure where a component is embedded after the substrate circuit is completed, using a stepped hole to establish conduction between the component and the circuit, reducing waste and processing time by postponing the component embedding process until circuit quality is detected.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If components are embedded in cavities before substrate circuit completion, then component packaging can be performed early, but the process flow becomes complicated and outer substrate circuits are wasted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackaging process efficiencyVSAvoidprocess flow complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by embedding components on a temporary bearing plate before the substrate circuit is completed. The temporary bearing plate allows component embedding to occur in advance, and the component can be subsequently transferred to the final substrate position after circuit completion, thus performing the embedding action beforehand without compromising the final circuit integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The temporary bearing plate serves as an intermediary carrier that enables component embedding before the final substrate is ready. This intermediary structure allows the component to be held and processed separately, then transferred to the substrate after circuit completion, avoiding the need to complete the entire substrate circuit first

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of time

If components are embedded before substrate circuit completion, then packaging can start earlier, but outer substrate circuits are discarded as useless

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing timeVSAvoidsubstrate circuit waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary component embedding on a temporary bearing plate before the substrate circuit is completed. This allows the component packaging process to start earlier without wasting substrate circuits, as the component can be transferred to the final substrate position after circuit completion and quality detection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent recovers the temporary bearing plate for reuse after component transfer. Instead of discarding the temporary bearing plate after component embedding, the component is transferred to the substrate, and the temporary bearing plate can be reused for subsequent components, reducing waste

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Manufacturing precision

If small-sized cavities are formed by pattern transfer etching, then precise component embedding is achieved, but manufacturing cost and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecavity formation precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a temporary bearing plate as a disposable or reusable temporary structure that simplifies the embedding process. Instead of forming complex small-sized cavities in the final substrate, the temporary bearing plate provides a simpler platform for component placement, reducing manufacturing complexity and cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach improves packaging yield, reduces processing time and costs, and avoids discarding components due to poor substrate circuits by embedding components only after the circuit quality is verified, thus enhancing the integration and efficiency of the packaging process.

Implementation Method 1

a conductive column filling at least the second via hole and the opening of the connection pad to make the connection pad be conductive with the circuit layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

electroplating the stepped hole to form a conductive column

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroplating: Electroplating

Data Source

PatentUS20240186230A1Component package substrate structure and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2024.06.06 ZHUHAI ACCESS SEMICONDUCTOR CO LTD
  • US20240186230A1 patent drawing
  • US20240186230A1 patent drawing
  • US20240186230A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for manufacturing a component package substrate structure includes providing a first temporary bearing plate, fitting components, applying a first dielectric layer to embed the components in the first dielectric layer, applying a second temporary bearing plate, removing the first temporary bearing plate, forming a connection pad for connecting an element terminal on the first dielectric layer, laminating a second dielectric layer on the first dielectric layer, laminating a circuit board on the second dielectric layer, removing the second temporary bearing plate, opening a stepped hole on the second surface, wherein the stepped hole includes a first via hole penetrating the first dielectric layer, an opening of an annular ring structure of the connection pad and a second via hole penetrating the second dielectric layer, and electroplating the stepped hole to form a conductive column, wherein the conductive column renders the connection pad conductive with the circuit layer.