State-Based Sensing Signals With Embedded TX State

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ID-based sensing signal designs in wireless communication systems face complexity and latency issues, particularly in dynamic scenarios where anchor states are changing, necessitating excessive information exchange between sensing RX nodes and network entities.

Innovation Solution

Implement a state-based sensing signal design that embeds the sensing state of the TX node in the signal, allowing the RX node to estimate its own state directly from measurements without network entity assistance, reducing complexity and latency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If ID-based sensing signal design is used, then the sensing RX node can obtain measurements and exchange information with the network entity, but the system complexity and latency increase due to excessive information exchange

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing state determination accuracyVSAvoidinformation exchange complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the sensing state information directly from the received sensing signal at the RX node, rather than obtaining it through network entity mediation. The RX node processes measurements locally to determine its own sensing state, removing the complex information exchange loop with the network entity while maintaining measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The sensing RX node performs self-determination of its sensing state by processing measurements of the received sensing signal locally. This self-service approach eliminates the need for the RX node to exchange information with the network entity for state determination, reducing system complexity while maintaining accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If ID-based sensing signal design is used, then the network entity can determine sensing state information, but the latency increases due to round-trip information exchange

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing state determination reliabilityVSAvoidsensing state determination latency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The sensing state information is embedded in the sensing signal before transmission, allowing the RX node to extract and determine its state directly without waiting for network entity processing and response. This preliminary embedding of state information eliminates the round-trip latency while maintaining determination reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If state-based sensing signal design is used, then the RX node can determine its state independently, but the sensing signal must embed additional state information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing state determination speedVSAvoidsensing signal information content
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the sensing state information with the sensing signal itself, embedding the state data directly into the signal structure. This combination allows the RX node to extract state information immediately from the received signal without additional communication rounds, improving determination speed while the information content increase is offset by the elimination of redundant signaling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20250300792A1State-based sensing signal configuration and transmission
Publication Date: 2025.09.25 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US20250300792A1 patent drawing
  • US20250300792A1 patent drawing
  • US20250300792A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the present application relate to a state-based sensing signal design. Aspects of the present application also relate to employing the state-based sensing signal design in the context of an integrated communication and sensing system. Using the state-based sensing signal design, a sensing state of a sensing transmitting node may be embedded in the sensing signal. At a sensing receiving node, a received sensing signal may be processed to extract the embedded sensing state of the sensing transmitting node.