Emergency Call Routing via Docking Station Network Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing telecommunications systems face challenges in efficiently routing emergency calls from mobile devices over multiple network connections, particularly in minimizing reliance on costly Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN) and optimizing VoIP connections for reduced costs and improved service delivery.

Innovation Solution

A mobile device docking station that enables selective routing of emergency calls via VoIP over wired or wireless LAN/WAN connections, using Network Address Translation (NAT) or bridging modes to establish connections with emergency contact points, allowing the device to choose the best available network for call routing based on its current connection status.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If emergency calls are routed via VoIP over IP networks, then call cost is reduced, but reliability of emergency service delivery may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall costVSAvoidemergency service delivery reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically selects between VoIP and PSTN routing based on real-time network conditions and availability. The mobile device can switch between IP-based VoIP routing for cost savings and PSTN routing for guaranteed reliability, depending on the operational context and network status.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the routing parameter (network type) based on conditions. When VoIP is available and conditions permit, the system uses IP routing; when reliability is critical or VoIP is unavailable, it switches to PSTN routing, thus adapting the network parameter to minimize cost while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of energy

If mobile devices use multiple network connections for emergency calls, then cost effectiveness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall costVSAvoidnetwork routing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile device autonomously determines its own routing by detecting its docking status and selecting appropriate network connections without requiring complex manual configuration. The device self-manages the complexity of multiple network paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The docking station acts as an intermediary that simplifies network connectivity. When docked, the station provides standardized network interfaces and routing options, reducing the complexity burden on the mobile device while enabling cost-effective VoIP routing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If VoIP routing is used for emergency calls, then service cost is reduced, but dependency on network availability increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice costVSAvoidnetwork availability dependency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system prepares backup routing options in advance. When VoIP routing is selected, the system ensures alternative PSTN routing paths are available if network issues arise, cushioning against the risks of network dependency before problems occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile device is designed to universally support multiple routing methods (VoIP and PSTN) simultaneously. This multi-functionality allows the device to adapt to different network conditions, reducing dependency on any single network while maintaining cost effectiveness through VoIP when available.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9060075B2Mobile phone/docking station emergency call routing
Publication Date: 2015.06.16 VERIZON PATENT & LICENSING INC
  • US9060075B2 patent drawing
  • US9060075B2 patent drawing
  • US9060075B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A client application installed at a mobile device determines whether the mobile device is docked in a docking station. The client application receives an indication of an emergency call being placed by a user of the mobile device. The client application selectively routes the emergency call either through a wired network or a wireless network based on whether the mobile device is docked in the docking station.