Emergency Call Termination Confirmation and Follow-Up Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Emergency calls made inadvertently on mobile devices often result in unnecessary resource allocation by public safety answering points (PSAPs) due to premature hang-ups or failure to verify the emergency status, leading to potential waste of resources and missed emergencies.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of an Emergency Communication Handler in mobile devices that requests confirmation for call termination, delays termination until recipient confirmation, and automatically handles subsequent incoming calls to ensure proper communication and resource allocation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the device allows easy termination of emergency calls, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to premature hang-ups and false alarms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of call terminationVSAvoidcall termination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a confirmation feedback mechanism where terminating an emergency call triggers a prompt requesting user confirmation. This feedback loop ensures that accidental terminations are prevented while still allowing intentional ones, thus resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

Before the call is actually terminated, the system performs a preliminary action by displaying a confirmation prompt to the user. This preliminary check prevents premature hang-ups by verifying the user's intent to terminate the emergency call, thereby improving reliability without significantly complicating the termination process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the device automatically terminates emergency calls, then productivity is improved, but loss of information worsens due to missed verification of emergency status

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall handling efficiencyVSAvoidemergency status verification
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback by notifying the PSAP when a user attempts to terminate an emergency call. This notification allows the PSAP to verify whether the termination is intentional or accidental, preventing loss of information about the emergency status while still allowing efficient call handling through automated notification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary mechanism by involving the PSAP in the termination verification process. When a user attempts to hang up, the system communicates with the PSAP to confirm whether the emergency has been resolved, thereby preventing information loss while maintaining productivity through automated intermediary verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If the device delays emergency call termination, then reliability is improved, but loss of time worsens due to extended call duration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall termination accuracyVSAvoidcall termination time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies partial action by implementing a lightweight confirmation mechanism that only intervenes in emergency call terminations, not all calls. The confirmation prompt and PSAP notification are partial delays that ensure reliability without excessively extending call duration in all cases, only when necessary for emergency calls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses self-service by allowing the user to quickly confirm termination through a simple prompt, and by having the PSAP automatically verify status without requiring extensive manual intervention. This minimizes the time delay while maintaining reliability through automated self-verification processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If the device blocks subsequent incoming calls after emergency call termination, then reliability is improved, but adaptability deteriorates due to missed important calls

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemergency call integrityVSAvoidcall reception flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements dynamics by making the call blocking feature conditional and time-limited rather than permanent. The device dynamically adjusts its call handling behavior based on whether an emergency call was recently terminated and how long ago it occurred, allowing flexibility to adapt to different situations while maintaining emergency call integrity when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by proactively offering the call blocking feature only when an emergency call has just been terminated, rather than permanently blocking all subsequent calls. This preliminary, conditional approach maintains reliability for emergency situations while preserving adaptability for normal call reception after the emergency context is resolved.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8594614B2Handling emergency calls on an electronic device
Publication Date: 2013.11.26 MALIKIE INNOVATIONS LTD
  • US8594614B2 patent drawing
  • US8594614B2 patent drawing
  • US8594614B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There are disclosed techniques for handling emergency calls in an electronic device, such as a mobile telephone. For example, in one embodiment, upon receipt of a request at the user-interface of the device to terminate an emergency call, the device first requests confirmation that the call should be terminated. In another embodiment, once the emergency call is terminated, if an incoming call request is subsequently received within a predetermined period of time, the device establishes a voice connection with the incoming caller regardless of whether the device is instructed to establish the voice connection. In another embodiment, once the emergency call is terminated, the device remains operable to receive a subsequent incoming call regardless of whether the device is instructed otherwise.