Emergency Power Module with Programmable Controller

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing power backup systems fail to efficiently provide emergency power to electrical devices upon disruptions in primary power sources, requiring specific designs for each device and lacking flexibility in power distribution.

Innovation Solution

An emergency power module with a programmable emergency power controller and a rechargeable battery that senses power interruptions and directs power to electrical devices, allowing configuration for different power demands through a controllable DC power supply, enabling flexible power distribution to various devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If existing power backup systems are used, then power can be provided to electrical devices during interruptions, but the systems require specific designs for each device and lack flexibility in power distribution

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in power distributionVSAvoiddevice-specific module requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The emergency power module uses a universal controllable DC power supply that can be configured through programming to serve different electrical devices with varying power demands. The programmable emergency power controller allows a single module design to adapt to multiple device types, eliminating the need for device-specific modules while maintaining flexibility in power distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters through programming the emergency power controller to match different device requirements. By adjusting voltage, current, and power delivery parameters via software configuration rather than hardware redesign, the system achieves adaptability across different electrical devices without increasing physical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If a programmable emergency power controller is implemented, then flexibility in power distribution is improved, but the control system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfigurability for different power demandsVSAvoidprogrammable controller complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a programmable emergency power controller as an intermediary between the DC power supply and electrical devices. This controller acts as a software-based mediator that handles the complexity of power management, allowing the hardware to remain relatively simple while achieving high configurability through programming interfaces and control algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces complex hardware-based power management with software-based control. Instead of using multiple physical circuits and components for different device configurations, the patent uses programmable logic and software algorithms to manage power distribution, reducing physical complexity while maintaining or enhancing adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Duration of action of moving object

If emergency power is provided for extended periods, then duration of power supply is improved, but energy consumption from the DC power supply increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveduration of emergency power supplyVSAvoidenergy consumption from DC power supply
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The emergency power module dynamically adjusts power delivery based on device requirements and battery status. The programmable controller monitors energy consumption and duration, dynamically optimizing the balance between providing extended power supply and managing DC power supply energy consumption through adaptive power management algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements periodic monitoring and adjustment of power delivery parameters. By periodically assessing battery charge levels, device power demands, and operational duration, the controller can adjust power output in periodic cycles to extend overall operational duration while managing total energy consumption from the DC power supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides reliable emergency power to electrical devices, such as LED lamps, for extended periods, minimizing the need for device-specific modules and ensuring consistent illumination during power failures.

Implementation Method 1

A rechargeable battery is in electrical communication with the emergency power driver or the external electrical power source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBattery (electricity): Battery (electricity)

Implementation Method 2

The emergency power driver is configured to sense an interruption of power in the external electrical power source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical sensing: Electrical Impedance Tomography

Data Source

PatentUS9627927B1Emergency power module and method for providing emergency power
Publication Date: 2017.04.18 LITETRONICS INT
  • US9627927B1 patent drawing
  • US9627927B1 patent drawing
  • US9627927B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Technologies are described for an emergency power module and a method of providing emergency power. The emergency power module has an emergency power driver, a DC power supply, and a programmable emergency power controller. The emergency power driver is configured to sense an interruption of power and direct power from the DC power supply, through the programmable emergency power controller, and to the at least one electrical device, upon the interruption of power in the external electrical power source. The programmable emergency power controller is programmable through a program interface and control a programmed voltage of power to flow from the DC power supply to the at least one electrical device.