Emergency Stop Device With Independent Unlocking Ring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing emergency stop devices face challenges in reliably returning the control button to its initial rest position without impairing the trip function and in ensuring effective sealing, particularly due to the limitations of spring stiffness and compact design.

Innovation Solution

The emergency stop device incorporates a distinct unlocking ring that rotates to return the control button to its rest position, utilizing a separate unlocking spring that is independent of the actuation and trip springs, along with a dual-housing architecture and sealing solutions to enhance reliability and compactness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the control button has a proud shape to be easily gripped, then ease of operation is improved, but device volume increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of grippingVSAvoiddevice depth
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention transitions from a radial grip design to an axial push design. The control button is actuated by pushing along the axis rather than gripping radially, allowing the button to have a compact axial profile while remaining easily operable through simple linear motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of designing the button shape to facilitate radial gripping, the invention inverts the approach by designing for axial actuation. The button head is optimized for pushing motion rather than gripping, reversing the traditional interaction mode to achieve compactness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Reliability

If the spring stiffness is increased to improve button return, then reliability is improved, but trip function is impaired

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebutton return reliabilityVSAvoidtrip sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the spring system into two independent springs: a first spring dedicated to the trip function and a second spring dedicated to the return function. This segmentation allows each spring to be optimized for its specific function without compromising the other, resolving the contradiction between return reliability and trip sensitivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses two separate springs instead of one spring attempting to perform both functions. The second spring is essentially a dedicated copy for the return function, while the first spring handles the trip function, allowing independent optimization of each.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Volume of moving object

If a single housing is used for compactness, then device volume is reduced, but sealing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice compactnessVSAvoidsealing structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the housing into two separate housings: an inner housing for the actuation assembly and an outer housing for the unlocking assembly. This segmentation allows each housing to have its own dedicated sealing, simplifying the sealing structure while maintaining compact overall design through the nested arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The inner housing is nested within the outer housing, creating a compact nested structure. This nesting allows the device to maintain small volume while using multiple housings, each with its own sealing, thereby simplifying the sealing architecture compared to a single complex housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design ensures a reliable unlocking operation without affecting the trip function, provides independent adjustment of spring forces, and offers improved sealing and compactness, ensuring the device's effective operation and protection against environmental factors.

Implementation Method 1

an actuation spring mounted between said body and said actuation plunger

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Implementation Method 2

a trip spring mounted between said actuation plunger and said trip plunger and arranged to actuate said trip plunger when the control button is actuated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Implementation Method 3

an unlocking spring mounted between the control button and the body, and arranged to actuate said control button towards its rest position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS10475597B2Emergency stop device
Publication Date: 2019.11.12 SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC IND SAS
  • US10475597B2 patent drawing
  • US10475597B2 patent drawing
  • US10475597B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An emergency stop device including a control button, an actuation assembly which includes an actuation plunger that cooperates with the control button and an actuation spring mounted between the body of the device and the actuation plunger, a trip plunger designed to cooperate with at least one electrical contact unit and one trip spring mounted between the actuation plunger and the trip plunger and arranged to actuate the trip plunger when the control button is actuated from its rest position to its actuated position, a latching member mounted on the trip plunger, an unlocking assembly including an unlocking ring that is arranged to cooperate with the control button to return it from its released actuated position to the rest position, the unlocking assembly including an unlocking spring mounted between the control button and the body, and arranged to actuate the control button towards its rest position.