Emergency Supply Device with Integrated Defibrillator and Ventilator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current emergency care devices are cumbersome and time-consuming due to the need to transport multiple individual medical devices separately, leading to inefficiencies in care delivery, maintenance complexities, and lack of coordination between devices, which can worsen patient conditions and complicate operations.

Innovation Solution

A portable, modular device with a central monitoring system that integrates a defibrillator, ventilator, and other essential medical functions on a single support plate, allowing for synchronized operation, simplified handling, and unified documentation, while reducing the number of devices and maintenance requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple individual medical devices are used separately, then each device can perform its specific function, but the time required to retrieve and set up devices increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed of care deliveryVSAvoidtime to retrieve devices
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple medical devices (defibrillator, ventilator, monitor) into a single integrated mobile unit with a common support plate and control system. This merging eliminates the need to retrieve separate devices individually, directly resolving the time loss issue while maintaining all necessary functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile unit is designed as a multi-functional system that can perform defibrillation, ventilation, monitoring, and documentation simultaneously. This universal design allows one device to replace multiple individual devices, improving productivity without sacrificing functional capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple individual devices are used, then comprehensive patient care can be provided, but the complexity of maintenance and repairs increases due to multiple manufacturers and service requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomprehensive care capabilityVSAvoidmaintenance complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating multiple device functions into a single mobile unit with unified hardware and software architecture, the patent simplifies maintenance to a single service interface. This merging maintains comprehensive care capabilities while reducing the complexity of coordinating multiple manufacturers and service contracts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The universal design of the mobile unit with standardized components and unified control system allows a single maintenance protocol to service all functions (defibrillation, ventilation, monitoring), eliminating the need for separate maintenance schedules and service providers for each device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If multiple individual devices with separate energy supplies are used, then each device can operate independently, but the electrical system becomes more complex and vulnerable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent device operationVSAvoidelectrical system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the power supply systems of multiple devices into a single unified electrical system with common battery packs and charging infrastructure. This reduces the number of separate energy supplies from multiple individual devices to one integrated system, lowering complexity while maintaining operational reliability through shared power management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile unit employs a universal power system that can supply energy to all functional modules (defibrillator, ventilator, monitor) simultaneously through a single electrical architecture. This multi-functional power system eliminates the need for separate energy supplies while ensuring reliable operation of all components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple individual devices are used, then various medical functions can be performed, but the coordination between therapies such as ventilation and defibrillation is inadequate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedical function capabilityVSAvoidtherapy coordination
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the control systems of the defibrillator and ventilator into a single coordinated system that can synchronize therapy delivery. This integration allows automatic coordination between ventilation cycles and defibrillation events, eliminating the need for manual synchronization while preserving all medical function capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile unit incorporates a unified control system with feedback mechanisms that monitor the state of all therapeutic modules and automatically adjust their operation to maintain proper coordination. This feedback loop ensures that ventilation and defibrillation therapies are synchronized appropriately without requiring complex manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

5Reliability

If multiple individual devices with separate alarm systems are used, then each device can monitor its own parameters, but the user experiences additional stress and noise from multiple alarms requiring prioritization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter monitoring capabilityVSAvoidalarm management
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the alarm systems of multiple devices into a single centralized alarm interface that consolidates all alerts into one unified notification system. This integration maintains comprehensive parameter monitoring capability while reducing alarm management complexity by presenting a single prioritized alarm list rather than multiple separate alarm systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The unified alarm system incorporates feedback mechanisms that prioritize and rank alarms based on their clinical significance, automatically organizing them in order of importance. This feedback-driven prioritization reduces user stress by presenting a clear hierarchy of alarms rather than requiring the user to manually assess and prioritize multiple simultaneous alerts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP1859830B1Emergency supply device
Publication Date: 2018.01.03 WEINMANN EMERGENCY MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY GMBH
  • EP1859830B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP1859830B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5
  • EP1859830B1 patent drawingFigure 6~7

AI summary

On a supporting plate (SP) (1) with a handle (2) there is a defibrillator (3) as well as a respiratory device (4), a pocket (5) for supplies, a pressure reducer (6) and an oxygen cylinder (7). The SP has a mounting device to be lowered into a supporting element on the base structure, which in turn has a locking mechanism with an operating element for fixing the SP near the base structure.