Emergency Test Control Panel for Partial Stroke Valve Testing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional partial stroke tests for emergency shutdown systems in process plants suffer from significant time delays between test initiation and visible indication, leading to user confusion and potential repeated attempts to initiate the test, which can inadvertently cancel the test.

Innovation Solution

A test control panel system that includes a test input device, timer, verification device, transmitter, receiver, and output indicator to provide immediate feedback through a test response signal, ensuring the user knows the test has been successfully initiated, and includes a digital valve controller to manage the partial stroke test.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional partial stroke test is initiated, then the valve can be tested to a certain percentage toward full closure, but there is a significant time delay before the user receives visible indication that the test has been initiated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetest initiation reliabilityVSAvoidtime delay for test initiation indication
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements immediate visual feedback through an LED indicator that illuminates as soon as the test initiation signal is received by the valve controller. This feedback mechanism eliminates the time delay problem by providing real-time confirmation to the user that the test has been successfully initiated, allowing them to observe the valve's movement in real-time without uncertainty.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If the user repeatedly hits the start test button due to lack of immediate indication, then the user may inadvertently turn the test on and off without awareness, but implementing immediate feedback requires additional system components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser awareness of test statusVSAvoidtest control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The LED indicator provides simple, immediate visual feedback that confirms test initiation status. This straightforward feedback mechanism prevents user confusion and inadvertent test cancellation without requiring complex additional components, thereby improving ease of operation with minimal increase in system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses color-changing LED indicators to provide intuitive visual status information. Different colors indicate different test states (e.g., green for test in progress, red for test complete or error), enabling users to quickly understand system status without complex displays or interfaces, thus improving ease of operation with simple visual cues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Reliability

If a full stroke test is performed to ensure proper valve operation, then complete valve closure can be verified, but this causes large disturbance in process plant operation and is costly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalve operation verificationVSAvoidprocess plant operational continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a partial stroke test that moves the valve only a predetermined distance (e.g., 10-20% of full stroke) rather than completing full closure. This partial action is sufficient to verify valve operability and detect sticking issues while minimizing disruption to process plant operations, thereby maintaining productivity while ensuring reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary testing through partial stroke tests during scheduled maintenance periods to identify potential valve issues before they cause problems during actual emergency operations. This preliminary verification ensures valve readiness without requiring full shutdown tests that would disrupt plant productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP2473889B1Emergency test control panel device, system and method
Publication Date: 2018.11.14 FISHER CONTROLS INT LLC
  • EP2473889B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2473889B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2473889B1 patent drawingFigure 3A

AI summary

Embodiments disclosed herein include a test control panel device, system, computer program product, and method for receiving a test input signal; reading a duration of the test input signal; verifying that the signal duration is a valid duration to initiate the test; initiating the test by sending a start test signal to a valve controller device; receiving signals from the valve controller device; indicating that the test control panel device has received a valve controller device signal from the valve controller device; wherein the valve controller device signal is a test acknowledgement signal.