Integrated EMI Cage Latch for Ruler Storage Module

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Solution Overview

Problem

High power consumption and heat production of spinning disk hard drives in large data storage systems, which become significant when hundreds or thousands of drives are combined, necessitate more efficient and compact storage solutions.

Innovation Solution

A dense All Flash Array (AFA) design with front serviceable storage modules and integrated EMI cages, utilizing a thin and long SSD form factor, known as the 'Ruler Storage Module' (RSM), that allows for independent removal and service of each module without opening the chassis, along with a latch mechanism that provides both a connector and a handle for easy access and airflow guidance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If spinning disk hard drives are used in large data storage systems, then storage capacity is improved, but power consumption and heat production increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from spinning disk hard drives to solid state drives, fundamentally changing the operational parameters from mechanical rotation to electronic storage. This parameter change eliminates moving parts, dramatically reducing power consumption while maintaining high storage capacity through dense flash memory arrays organized in hierarchical storage pools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Quantity of substance

If spinning disk hard drives are used in large data storage systems, then storage capacity is improved, but heat production increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidheat production
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The transition to solid state drives changes the thermal parameters from active cooling requirements to passive heat dissipation. The SSD modules generate minimal heat compared to spinning disks, allowing for compact rack-mounted configurations with improved airflow and reduced cooling infrastructure requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Quantity of substance

If 2.5 inch SSDs are vertically mounted in rack chassis, then storage density is improved, but minimum rack-mount chassis size increases to 2U or 3U

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage densityVSAvoidrack-mount chassis size
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a new horizontal form factor (approximately 3.5 inches by 10 inches) that expands the mounting dimension from vertical to horizontal orientation. This dimensional change allows SSD modules to be arranged in dense grid patterns within rack units, achieving high storage density in compact 1U or half-rack configurations without the vertical space constraints of traditional 2.5 inch drives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Adaptability or versatility

If M.2 SSDs are used to achieve lower capacity requirements, then storage flexibility is improved, but the number of devices and connectors increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage flexibilityVSAvoidnumber of devices and connectors
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent consolidates multiple small M.2-style connectors into a single integrated edge connector on each SSD module. This merging approach maintains the flexibility and hot-swappable nature of M.2 interfaces while reducing the total number of connectors and simplifying the backplane design, thereby reducing device complexity without sacrificing adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11385689B2Integrated electronic card front EMI cage and latch for data storage system
Publication Date: 2022.07.12 SK HYNIX NAND PRODUCT SOLUTIONS CORP
  • US11385689B2 patent drawing
  • US11385689B2 patent drawing
  • US11385689B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An integrated electronic card front EMI cage and latch is described that is suitable for use in a data storage system. In an example a latch module for an electronic component housing has a latch housing having an arm with an attachment point to fasten the latch housing to an end of the housing and an EMI cage having a front body and a plurality of fingers extending from the front body, the front body being held to the end of the housing by the latch housing and the fingers being configured to be outside an exterior of the housing on at least two sides of the housing to block electromagnetic interference from passing along the at least two sides of the housing.