Electromagnetic Screening Structure for Moulded Interconnect Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for easily manufacturable electromagnetic screening structures for moulded interconnect devices (MIDs) that can effectively shield against interference radiation, particularly in optoelectronic components, where existing methods are inefficient or not suitable for non-conductive substrate materials.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the inclusion of non-conductive metal compounds in a substrate material, where electromagnetic radiation is used to create a flat metal seed layer, followed by chemo-reductive metallisation to form a screening structure, allowing for the creation of flat, two-dimensional metal layers that can be applied to both inner and outer walls of the substrate, enhancing electromagnetic shielding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a metal coating is applied to the outside of the housing for electromagnetic screening, then electromagnetic shielding effectiveness is improved, but manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectromagnetic interference shieldingVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Non-conductive metal compounds are pre-distributed throughout the substrate material during manufacturing. This preliminary incorporation of metal compounds eliminates the need for subsequent metal coating applications, simplifying the manufacturing process while maintaining electromagnetic shielding effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The substrate material serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides mechanical support, electrical insulation, and electromagnetic shielding through the embedded metal compounds. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate shielding layers or coatings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional metal coating methods are used for screening structures, then electromagnetic shielding is achieved, but ease of manufacture deteriorates due to incompatibility with non-conductive substrates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference radiation emissionVSAvoidmanufacturability on non-conductive substrates
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the physical and chemical parameters of the substrate material by incorporating non-conductive metal compounds during the substrate manufacturing process. This allows the non-conductive substrate to acquire electromagnetic shielding properties without requiring post-manufacturing metal coating operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The substrate material is created as a composite material combining non-conductive base material with dispersed metal compounds. This composite structure provides both electrical insulation and electromagnetic shielding properties, making it compatible with non-conductive substrate requirements while achieving shielding effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of manufacture

If metal compounds are micro-distributed in substrate material for conductor path structures, then conductor paths can be formed, but electromagnetic shielding capability is insufficient without additional metal coating

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconductor path structure formationVSAvoidelectromagnetic shielding effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies local quality by concentrating metal compounds in specific regions of the substrate where shielding is required, rather than uniformly distributing them throughout. This allows conductor paths to be formed in metal-free regions while achieving electromagnetic shielding in metal-compound-rich regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables the efficient manufacture of electromagnetic screening structures on non-conductive substrates, effectively reducing interference radiation and emission, while integrating mechanical and electrical functions within the substrate, thus improving the reliability and performance of optoelectronic components.

Implementation Method 1

Through exposure to laser radiation the metal compounds are broken open in the region of the conductor path structures to be manufactured

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

Through exposure to laser radiation the metal compounds are broken open

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser radiation: Laser

Implementation Method 3

a metallisation, which forms the conductor path structures to be manufactured, is applied to the metal seeds that are created in the process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemo-reductive metal deposition: Redox Reactions

Data Source

PatentUS8134087B2Electronic or optoelectronic assembly with an electromagnetic screening structure, method for manufacturing same
Publication Date: 2012.03.13 AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE LTD
  • US8134087B2 patent drawing
  • US8134087B2 patent drawing
  • US8134087B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to an electromagnetic screening structure on or in a non-conductive carrier material in which non-conductive metal compounds are placed. The screening structure comprises a flat metal seed layer formed on or in the carrier material, which is formed through metal seeds that have been released through electromagnetic radiation, and a flat metal coating which is applied over the metal seed layer and which is in contact with said metal seed layer. The invention additionally relates to an electronic or optoelectronic used with the screening structure and a method for manufacturing the screening structure. In a further aspect of the invention, an electronic or optoelectronic assembly is provided with a carrier element, wherein at least one additional electrical or optoelectronic component is arranged on the surface of the carrier material and is in contact with conductor path structures formed on the carrier surface.