EMI Shielding Structure With Alternating Sputtering And Plating Layers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing EMI shielding structures face inefficiencies due to uneven thickness caused by sputtering manufacturing methods, leading to suboptimal performance and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

The EMI shielding structure employs a multi-layered approach with alternating sputtering and chemical electroless plating processes to achieve uniform thickness, comprising a substrate, chip units, packing layers, and three shielding layers to enhance electromagnetic interference shielding efficiency and reduce manufacturing costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If sputtering manufacturing method is used, then EMI shielding structure can be formed, but the thickness becomes uneven

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethickness uniformityVSAvoidEMI shielding efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The shielding structure is divided into multiple layers (first shielding layer, second shielding layer, third shielding layer) with different materials and functions. Each layer addresses specific shielding requirements, allowing optimization of thickness distribution across different regions to achieve overall uniformity while maintaining effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite material structure combining different shielding materials in multiple layers. The first shielding layer uses one material composition, while the second and third layers use different materials, creating a composite structure that compensates for thickness non-uniformity through material property differences and achieves both uniformity and shielding reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Productivity

If sputtering manufacturing method is used, then EMI shielding structure can be formed, but manufacturing time is prolonged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing speedVSAvoidmanufacturing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by forming the packing layer completely before applying any shielding layers. This sequencing allows subsequent shielding layers to be applied uniformly over a stable base structure, reducing rework and adjustment time while maintaining manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The manufacturing process uses periodic action through alternating sputtering and electroplating steps for forming the three shielding layers. This periodic alternation of different deposition methods optimizes both speed and quality, achieving uniform thickness faster than continuous use of a single method.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Reliability

If sputtering manufacturing method is used, then EMI shielding structure can be formed, but manufacturing cost is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveEMI shielding efficiencyVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by varying the material composition and thickness parameters of different shielding layers. The first shielding layer has different material parameters than the second and third layers, allowing optimization of shielding efficiency while controlling material costs through selective use of expensive and economical materials in different regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

By using composite materials with different cost characteristics in different layers, the patent achieves cost optimization. The multi-layer composite structure allows substitution of expensive materials with more economical alternatives in certain layers while maintaining overall shielding effectiveness, thereby reducing total manufacturing cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method ensures more uniform thickness across the EMI shielding structure, significantly improving shielding efficiency while lowering production costs by addressing the uneven thickness issues inherent in traditional sputtering methods.

Implementation Method 1

utilizes alternating sputtering manufacturing process and chemical electroless plating manufacturing process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSputtering: Sputtering

Implementation Method 2

utilizes alternating sputtering manufacturing process and chemical electroless plating manufacturing process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical electroless plating: Electroplating

Data Source

PatentUS8813354B2Method of manufacturing an electromagnetic shielding structure
Publication Date: 2014.08.26 UNIVERSAL SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIAL (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
  • US8813354B2 patent drawing
  • US8813354B2 patent drawing
  • US8813354B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding structure, which includes: a substrate, at least one chip unit, a packing layer, and an EMI shielding unit. The chip unit is disposed on the surface of the substrate and electrically coupled thereto. The packing layer is formed on the substrate and covers the chip unit. The EMI shielding unit includes: a first, second, and third shielding layer. The first shielding layer covers the outer surface of the packing layer and the lateral surface of the substrate. The second and third shielding layer respectively covers the outer surface of the first and second shielding layer. Based on the instant disclosure, the EMI shielding unit uses the methods of sputtering and electroless plating, to increase the adhesion strength of the EMI shielding unit and make the thickness of the shielding layer uniform. The instant disclosure raises the EMI shielding efficiency and lowers the manufacturing cost.