Emily Carr Rose Mildew Resistance Cold Tolerance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rose varieties lack resistance to mildew, consistent flowering, and cold tolerance, as well as desirable color and growth habits.

Innovation Solution

The development of the 'Emily Carr' rose variety, resulting from a specific hybridization program, which exhibits resistance to mildew, almost continuous flowering, deep red semi-double flowers, and cold tolerance, achieved through asexual reproduction by softwood cutting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing rose varieties are used, then they have basic flowering capability, but they lack resistance to mildew and cold tolerance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to mildew and cold toleranceVSAvoidsuitability for diverse environmental conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite breeding by crossing two different rose varieties ('Morden Cardinette' and 'Cuthbert Grant') to create a new variety that combines desirable traits from both parents, including mildew resistance and cold tolerance, achieving a composite genetic structure that provides both reliability and adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Duration of action of stationary object

If existing rose varieties are used, then they have some flowering capability, but they lack almost continuous flowering and desirable color

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflowering durationVSAvoidflower production consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent achieves extended flowering duration through selective breeding that modifies genetic parameters controlling flowering cycles, resulting in a variety that flowers almost continuously from early summer to first frost, with consistent deep red coloration throughout the extended flowering period

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Strength

If existing rose varieties are used, then they have basic growth habits, but they lack vigorous upright growth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrowth vigorVSAvoidupright growth habit
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent achieves vigorous upright growth through selective breeding that enhances specific local characteristics including stem strength, thorn density for structural support, and overall plant architecture, creating a robust upright growth habit that maintains strength throughout the plant structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUSPP19873P3Rose plant named 'Emily Carr'
Publication Date: 2009.03.31 HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN & RIGHT OF CANADA
  • USPP19873P3 patent drawing
  • USPP19873P3 patent drawing
  • USPP19873P3 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct variety of rose, distinguished by its deep red flowers, disease resistance and cold tolerance.