Emission Driver for Precise Pixel Light Emission Time Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing organic light emitting display devices face challenges in finely controlling the light emission time of pixels, which affects the representation of grayscale values, as different pixels may emit light in response to the same data signal but at varying times.

Innovation Solution

An emission driver is designed with light emission control drivers that generate and shift light emission control signals and carry signals based on clock signals, allowing for precise control of light emission times across pixels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If light emission control signals are generated using conventional methods, then the display device can operate, but the light emission time of pixels cannot be finely controlled, resulting in inconsistent grayscale representation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emission time control precisionVSAvoidemission driver structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The emission driver is divided into multiple light emission control drivers (first, second, third, etc.), each responsible for controlling specific pixels. Each driver includes separate circuits for generating light emission control signals and carry signals, allowing independent and precise control of light emission timing for different pixel groups.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The emission driver uses dynamic signal generation where carry signals are shifted based on pixel position and timing requirements. The light emission control signals are dynamically adjusted by shifting carry signals through circuit stages, enabling fine control of light emission time varying by one period of a clock signal across different pixels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If pixels emit light in response to the same data signal simultaneously, then the control is simple, but different grayscale values cannot be represented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrayscale representation capabilityVSAvoidlight emission control
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The emission driver generates light emission control signals in advance based on pixel position and timing requirements. Carry signals are prepared and shifted before actual light emission occurs, allowing the system to pre-determine the timing for each pixel's light emission to achieve desired grayscale values.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The emission driver uses a feedback mechanism where carry signals from one stage influence the timing of light emission control signals in subsequent stages. The shifted carry signals provide timing information that feeds back into the control logic, ensuring consistent and precise timing across all pixels for accurate grayscale representation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10403208B2Emission driver and display device including the same
Publication Date: 2019.09.03 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10403208B2 patent drawing
  • US10403208B2 patent drawing
  • US10403208B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An emission driver includes light emission control drivers electrically connected to light emission control lines, the light emission control drivers including an (n-1)th light emission control driver configured to provide an (n-1)th carry signal, n being an integer greater than or equal to 2, and an (n)th light emission control driver adjacent to the (n-1)th light emission control driver, the (n)th light emission control drive being configured to generate an (n)th light emission control signal for controlling a light emission time of a pixel based on the (n-1)th carry signal, and to generate an (n)th carry signal based on the (n)th light emission control signal.