Emitter ID Ambiguity Reduction Matrix

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems optimized for rapid detection often fail to collect sufficient data to resolve emitter ambiguities, which are essential for accurate identification of emitter types and modes, impacting situational awareness and mission responses.

Innovation Solution

A programmable system and method that controls data collection and analysis by entering emitter parameters into a mission data file, loading it into an ambiguity resolution matrix, and executing Operational Flight Program (OFP) control software to provide an emitter ID, allowing for efficient resolution of ambiguities while meeting detection timeline requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If data collection is optimized for rapid detection, then detection speed is improved, but data sufficiency to resolve emitter ambiguities deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection speedVSAvoiddata sufficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts data collection strategies based on real-time ambiguity assessment. When emitter ambiguities are detected, the system adaptively extends data collection for specific emitter pairs, transitioning from a static rapid-detection mode to a dynamic mode that balances speed with information sufficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters by implementing an ambiguity resolution matrix that identifies specific emitter pairs requiring additional data. This allows selective modification of data collection parameters for ambiguous cases while maintaining rapid detection for non-ambiguous emitters, thus resolving the contradiction between speed and data sufficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If additional data is collected to resolve emitter ambiguities, then identification accuracy is improved, but detection timeline requirements worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification accuracyVSAvoiddetection timeline
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of collecting excessive data for all emitters, the system applies partial action by selectively collecting additional data only for identified ambiguous emitter pairs. This targeted approach improves identification accuracy for problematic cases without unnecessarily extending the detection timeline for all emitters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system segments the emitter population into ambiguous and non-ambiguous groups using an ambiguity resolution matrix. Data collection and analysis efforts are then segmented accordingly, with enhanced processing applied only to ambiguous pairs, thereby improving accuracy where needed while maintaining timeline compliance overall.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive data analysis is performed to break emitter ambiguities, then emitter ID accuracy is improved, but system complexity worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemitter ID accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The complex analysis problem is segmented into manageable components through the ambiguity resolution matrix, which identifies specific emitter pairs requiring resolution. This segmentation allows the system to apply sophisticated analysis only where needed, improving emitter ID accuracy without unnecessarily complicating the overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The ambiguity resolution matrix serves as an intermediary structure that mediates between raw data collection and final emitter identification. It provides a structured framework for managing ambiguous cases, reducing the complexity of direct comprehensive analysis while maintaining high identification accuracy through systematic resolution of ambiguous pairs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11506752B2ID ambiguity reduction
Publication Date: 2022.11.22 BAE SYSTEMS INFORMATION ANDELECTRONIC SYSTEMS INTEGRATION INC
  • US11506752B2 patent drawing
  • US11506752B2 patent drawing
  • US11506752B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An emitter ID ambiguity reduction system includes a Mission Data File Ambiguity Resolution matrix that contains both a) the INTEL-based emitter parameters data necessary to break emitter-by-emitter ambiguities, and b) the action(s) the Electronic Warfare (EW) system is to take to collect that data. Control software is triggered via either external command or per Mission Data File information (such as that contained in the Ambiguity Resolution Matrix). The emitter ID ambiguity reduction system includes Data collection hardware and firmware and Data Analysis OFP software algorithm(s).