Deburring and Fastener Driving Bit Assembly for EMT Pipe Ends

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bit assemblies for deburring pipe ends, such as those using metal brushes and cutting bits, are inefficient in removing burrs from Electrical Metallic Tubing, which can damage insulated wiring and pose safety hazards.

Innovation Solution

A bit assembly with a hexagonally shaped section for coupling to a rotary tool, a textured section for filing the pipe edge, and a screwdriver tip for driving fasteners, allowing for simultaneous deburring and fastener driving without bit changes, featuring a smooth transition and protective guard to prevent wear.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple separate bits are used for deburring and fastener driving, then each function can be performed with a specialized tool, but the user must change bits multiple times which reduces productivity and increases time consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvework efficiencyVSAvoidtime for bit changes
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functional elements (deburring section with textured surface and fastener driving section with screwdriver tip) into a single bit assembly that can perform both deburring and fastener driving operations without requiring bit changes, thereby improving productivity and reducing time loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The bit assembly is designed with multi-functionality, allowing it to serve multiple purposes: the textured second section files and deburrs pipe edges while the screwdriver tip at the third end drives fasteners, eliminating the need for multiple specialized bits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If a single bit assembly performs multiple functions, then productivity increases and bit changes are eliminated, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvework efficiencyVSAvoidbit assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bit assembly is segmented into distinct functional sections: a hexagonally shaped first section for coupling to the rotary tool, a textured second section for deburring, and a screwdriver tip third section for fastener driving. This segmentation allows each section to perform its specific function while maintaining an integrated structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If the screwdriver tip is exposed during deburring operation, then fastener driving is accessible, but the tip is susceptible to wear and damage from contact with the tubular substrate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefastener driving accessibilityVSAvoidscrewdriver tip durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A protective guard is positioned between the screwdriver tip and the tubular substrate to prevent direct contact during deburring operations. This guard cushions and protects the screwdriver tip from wear and damage while still allowing the user to access and drive fasteners when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances efficiency by allowing deburring and fastener driving with a single tool, reducing user risk and saving time by eliminating the need for multiple bit changes, while protecting the screwdriver tip from wear.

Implementation Method 1

A second section of the shaft that is positioned between the first section and a second end of the shaft is textured. The second section is configured to file an edge of a tubular substrate, such as Electrical Metallic Tubing, as the shaft is rotated by the rotary tool.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbrasion: Abrasion

Data Source

PatentUS11420276B2Filing and fastener driving bit assembly
Publication Date: 2022.08.23 RALPH NIGEL T G
  • US11420276B2 patent drawing
  • US11420276B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A filing and fastener driving bit assembly for deburring the end of a pipe includes a shaft that has a first end and a second end. A first section of the shaft that is positioned adjacent to the first end is hexagonally shaped. The first section is insertable into a chuck of a rotary tool to couple the shaft to the rotary tool. A second section of the shaft that is positioned between the first section and a second end of the shaft is textured. The second section is used to file an edge of a tubular substrate, such as Electrical Metallic Tubing, as the shaft is rotated by the rotary tool. A screwdriver tip that is coupled to the second end of the shaft is insertable into a complementary head of a fastener, positioning a user to utilize the rotary tool to drive the fastener.