eNB MDT Trace Routing for Multi-Operator RAN Sharing

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In the context of radio access network (RAN) sharing, existing methods for minimization of drive tests (MDT) in LTE systems face challenges in efficiently collecting and reporting MDT logs across shared networks, particularly in environments where multiple operators share eNB resources, leading to difficulties in determining the correct trace collection entities for reporting.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus are introduced to enhance signaling-based MDT by allowing an evolved NodeB (eNB) to receive indications for collecting MDT logs from user equipment (UEs) of participating operators, and transmitting trace records to both the hosting operator's and participating operators' trace collection entities, facilitating comprehensive data collection and reporting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If MDT data is collected from UEs in a RAN sharing environment, then the quality and quantity of network coverage data is improved, but the complexity of determining correct trace collection entities and reporting mechanisms increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMDT data qualityVSAvoidtrace collection entity determination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the trace collection functionality by introducing separate trace collection entities for each operator (hosting operator TCE and participating operator TCE). The eNB is configured to identify and report to the appropriate TCE based on the operator affiliation of the UE, thereby resolving the complexity of determining the correct collection entity while maintaining high data quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism where the eNB acts as a mediator that receives MDT data from UEs and routes it to the appropriate trace collection entity. The eNB uses configuration information including TCE identifiers and operator information to determine the correct routing destination, simplifying the overall system architecture while enabling multi-operator data collection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If multiple operators share eNB resources for MDT data collection, then the cost-effectiveness and resource utilization is improved, but the difficulty of managing trace records for different operators increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidtrace record management difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements universality by enabling the eNB to serve multiple operators simultaneously for MDT data collection. The eNB is configured with multiple TCE identifiers and can handle trace records for both hosting and participating operators using the same infrastructure, thereby improving resource utilization while managing complexity through standardized multi-operator support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring the eNB with trace collection entity information, including TCE identifiers and operator affiliation data, before MDT data collection begins. This advance configuration enables the eNB to efficiently route trace records to the correct operator without real-time decision complexity, simplifying trace record management in multi-operator environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If the eNB transmits trace records to both hosting operator TCE and participating operator TCE, then the completeness of data collection is improved, but the signaling overhead and transmission complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata collection completenessVSAvoidsignaling transmission complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the trace record transmission process by enabling the eNB to handle multiple TCE destinations through a unified configuration mechanism. The eNB stores multiple TCE identifiers and uses a single standardized transmission procedure to send trace records to both hosting and participating operator TCEs, ensuring complete data collection while avoiding the need for separate transmission protocols for each operator.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9888403B2Method and apparatus for supporting minimization of drive tests for radio access network sharing in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2018.02.06 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9888403B2 patent drawing
  • US9888403B2 patent drawing
  • US9888403B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for performing trace recording in a wireless communication system is provided. It is assumed that an evolved NodeB (eNB) is shared by a first operator and a second operator. The UE receives an indication, which allows collecting minimization of drive tests (MDT) logs of a user equipment (UE) of the second operator, from a mobility management entity (MME) of the second operator. Upon collecting the MDT logs, the UE transmits a trace record based on the collected MDT logs to a trace collection entity (TCE) of the first operator.