Enclosed Locking Handle and Power Module Assembly for Truck Caps

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing truck bed closure locking mechanisms are prone to obstruction and jamming due to their bulky design and exposure to debris, limiting the ability to open and close truck caps or tonneau covers from within or without.

Innovation Solution

A compact locking handle and power module assembly that includes a non-rotationally secured locking handle with a key cylinder assembly and a power module for electric locking and unlocking, featuring an enclosed design to prevent obstruction and jamming, allowing operation with or without electrical power and independent of the vehicle's door lock system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a bulky locking mechanism with exposed components is used, then the locking function is achieved, but the mechanism is prone to obstruction and jamming by debris

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking mechanism reliabilityVSAvoiddebris interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies an enclosed housing structure that completely covers the locking mechanism components, creating a protective barrier against debris while maintaining full mechanical functionality. The housing acts as a rigid shell that prevents dirt and debris from entering and interfering with the internal components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism is divided into separate functional modules including the handle assembly, lock cylinder, and actuator components, each housed within protected compartments. This segmentation allows individual components to be optimized and protected independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If a simple mechanical locking mechanism is used, then the structure is simple, but the ability to provide continued access from within or without is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess flexibilityVSAvoidlocking mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism incorporates multiple operating modes within a single integrated assembly: manual operation from the exterior, manual operation from the interior through the release cable mechanism, and electrical operation through the motorized actuator. This multi-functionality provides continued access flexibility without requiring separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a release cable system that acts as an intermediary mechanism, allowing interior access by transmitting force from the interior handle to the locking components. This intermediary enables operation from within while maintaining the integrity of the main locking mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Extent of automation

If an electric actuator is added to the latch, then remote actuation is enabled, but the latch anchor points must be displaced from the latch

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical actuation capabilityVSAvoidlatch assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the electric actuator and the mechanical latch components into a single integrated power module assembly. The actuator is positioned to directly interface with the latch mechanism, eliminating the need for separate anchor points and reducing overall complexity while maintaining electrical actuation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of operation

If the locking mechanism components are exposed, then access for operation is easy, but the components are vulnerable to interference and jamming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandle accessibilityVSAvoidcomponent protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a protective housing that encloses the locking mechanism components while providing designated access points and cable passages that maintain operational accessibility. The housing structure allows the handle and control elements to remain accessible while protecting the internal components from environmental interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Data Source

PatentUS8474290B2Locking handle and power module assembly
Publication Date: 2013.07.02 THE EASTERN COMPANY
  • US8474290B2 patent drawing
  • US8474290B2 patent drawing
  • US8474290B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An improved locking handle and power module assembly provides continued ability to open and close a truck cap or tonneau cover from within or without, and presents an enclosed mechanism to prevent obstruction or jamming. A release handle is provided to permit unlatching of a latch mechanism operated by the locking handle without regard to whether the locking handle is locked or not.