Enclosure Cover Assembly with Biasing Trim for Flush Installation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The installation of electrical enclosures and their cover assemblies is challenging due to the need for two-handed alignment and fastening of the inner cover and trim piece, which complicates the process and requires ensuring the trim piece is flush with the wall surface.

Innovation Solution

A cover assembly with a biasing assembly that couples the trim member to the inner cover, allowing for easier alignment and fastening without separate fasteners, using protrusions and locating apertures, and a latch mechanism for secure positioning, along with elongated members and springs to facilitate installation and ensure a flush fit.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If separate fasteners are used to attach the inner cover and trim piece, then the connection strength is improved, but the installation complexity and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the inner cover and trim piece into a single integrated assembly where the trim piece is directly attached to the inner cover. This merging eliminates the need for separate fasteners for each component, reducing installation complexity while maintaining connection strength through the integrated structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The trim piece is pre-attached to the inner cover assembly before installation onto the enclosure. This preliminary action allows the components to be positioned and secured as a unit, simplifying the installation process and reducing the number of separate fastening operations required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If multiple separate fasteners are used for the inner cover and trim piece, then the secure attachment is improved, but the installation time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure attachmentVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By merging the inner cover and trim piece into one assembly with integrated fastening features, the patent reduces the number of fastening operations from multiple separate attachments to a single unified attachment process, significantly reducing installation time while maintaining secure attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integration of the trim piece to the inner cover is performed in advance during manufacturing, so that during installation only the complete assembly needs to be attached to the enclosure, eliminating the time-consuming step of separately fastening each component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If the trim piece is separately aligned and fastened to the wall surface, then the flush fit is improved, but the installation difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflush fitVSAvoidinstallation difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the alignment and fastening operations for the trim piece and inner cover into a single integrated operation. The pre-attached relationship ensures proper alignment is maintained during installation, achieving flush fit without requiring separate alignment steps that increase installation difficulty.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Simplifies the installation process by allowing the inner cover to be quickly and easily aligned and fastened to the enclosure, reducing the need for multiple fasteners and ensuring a flush fit with the structure, thereby streamlining the installation procedure.

Implementation Method 1

The biasing assembly includes a spring that biases the trim member toward the inner cover

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The latch is structured to be coupled to the panel member of the enclosure, and may be further structured to extend perpendicularly outwardly with respect to the panel member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Fastening: Mechanical Fastener

Data Source

PatentUS7688573B2Enclosure and cover assembly therefor
Publication Date: 2010.03.30 EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LTD
  • US7688573B2 patent drawing
  • US7688573B2 patent drawing
  • US7688573B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cover assembly is provided for an enclosure, such as an electrical enclosure. The enclosure includes a panel member and a plurality of sides extending outwardly from the panel member to define an interior. The cover assembly includes an inner cover, at least one fastening mechanism fastening the inner cover to the enclosure, a trim member at least partially overlaying the inner cover, and at least one biasing assembly coupling the trim member to the inner cover. The at least one biasing assembly biases the trim member toward the inner cover, and is structured to bias the trim member toward an exterior surface of a structure, such as a building wall, to which the electrical enclosure is coupled.