Electrical Enclosure Door Interlock With External Disconnect Linkage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical enclosure systems, particularly those designed for hygienic applications, face challenges in ensuring safe power disconnection and easy cleaning while meeting stringent hygienic design standards.

Innovation Solution

A disconnect module and door lock interconnect system that includes a sidecar enclosure with a flange mount disconnect (FMD) and an adjustable interconnect assembly, allowing for local power control and meeting hygienic design standards by keeping the disconnect linkage external to the usable enclosure space.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the disconnect linkage is integrated into the electrical enclosure, then the power disconnection safety is improved, but the enclosure volume and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower disconnection safetyVSAvoidenclosure volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The disconnect linkage and FMD are extracted from the main electrical enclosure and placed in a separate sidecar enclosure. This separation removes the bulk of the disconnect mechanism from the primary enclosure volume while maintaining the safety function through the interconnect assembly that spans between the two enclosures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The disconnect system is segmented into multiple independent components: the main electrical enclosure, the sidecar enclosure containing the FMD, and the interconnect assembly. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and reduces the volume requirement for any single enclosure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the disconnect linkage is integrated into the electrical enclosure, then the power disconnection safety is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower disconnection safetyVSAvoidenclosure system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The interconnect assembly merges the door lock mechanism and FMD linkage into a single integrated unit that spans both enclosures. This consolidation reduces the number of separate components and simplifies the overall system architecture while maintaining safety functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the disconnect components are placed outside the usable enclosure space, then the hygienic design compliance is improved, but the access to disconnect mechanism becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehygienic design complianceVSAvoiddisconnect mechanism accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The interconnect assembly acts as an intermediary mechanism that translates door position (inside the hygienic enclosure) to FMD lever position (outside the enclosure). This mediator allows the disconnect operation to be controlled from within the clean zone while the actual FMD components remain outside, maintaining both hygienic compliance and operational ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Adaptability or versatility

If the door lock interconnect system is made adjustable, then the adaptability to different enclosures is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenclosure compatibilityVSAvoidinterconnect assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The interconnect assembly incorporates adjustable mounting positions and configurable linkage lengths that can be dynamically adapted to different enclosure sizes and configurations. This adjustability is achieved through movable mounting brackets and selectable linkage positions, allowing the same basic design to fit various applications without requiring multiple custom designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250069825A1Door lock interconnect system for an electrical enclosure
Publication Date: 2025.02.27 RITTALWERK RUDOLF LOH GMBH & CO KG
  • US20250069825A1 patent drawing
  • US20250069825A1 patent drawing
  • US20250069825A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A door lock interconnect system for interfacing with a disconnect for an electrical enclosure. The door lock interconnect system includes an interconnect assembly having a door lock lever adapted for pivotal movement about an axis, and a disconnect engagement lever adapted for pivotal movement about the axis, the disconnect engagement lever further adapted to engage with the door interlock link of the disconnect such that movement of the door interlock link causes pivotal movement of the disconnect engagement lever. The system further includes a door catch engageable by the door lock lever of the interconnect assembly and an adjustable mounting assembly for the door catch.