Encoder-Multi-Decoder Data Obfuscation With Plausible Decoy Outputs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data encryption methods fail to provide robust protection against malicious actors by allowing plausible decoy data, increasing the risk of sensitive information exposure.

Innovation Solution

Employing an encoder-multi-decoder architecture with neural networks trained using stochastic gradient descent and loss functions to generate embeddings and keys, enabling multiple plausible data representations based on decoder identifiers, ensuring only the correct key reveals the original data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional encryption methods are used, then data security is provided, but malicious actors can identify and attack the encryption system more easily

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata securityVSAvoidvulnerability to attack
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates multiple copies of data in different formats (encrypted data, decoy data, placeholder data) that all appear valid but only one contains the actual information. This confuses attackers by providing multiple targets that look equally valuable, thereby reducing the effectiveness of targeted attacks while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple data types and encryption layers into a composite data structure that includes real data, decoy data, and placeholder data. This composite approach makes the encryption system more resilient because attackers must penetrate through multiple layers and distinguish between real and fake data, increasing the complexity and cost of attacks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Object-affected harmful factors

If multiple data representations are provided, then the cost and complexity for attackers increases, but the system complexity also increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattack cost and complexityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments data into distinct components (real data, decoy data, placeholder data) that can be independently managed and processed. This segmentation allows the system to handle complexity in a structured way, where each segment serves a specific purpose in increasing attack complexity while the overall system remains organized and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters of data representation by creating multiple versions of data with different characteristics (encrypted form, decoy form, placeholder form). Each version has different parameters that make it appear valid to attackers, thereby increasing attack complexity. The system manages this through automated parameter transformation rather than manual complexity management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If decoy data is used to protect sensitive information, then security is enhanced, but data integrity and authenticity become more difficult to verify

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoiddata authenticity verification
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms through metadata and authentication protocols that allow the system to verify which data representations are authentic. The metadata provides feedback about the true nature of each data segment, enabling verification of authenticity while maintaining the security benefits of having multiple data representations. This feedback loop resolves the contradiction by providing a way to distinguish real from fake data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces metadata and authentication protocols as intermediaries between the multiple data representations and the verification process. These intermediaries carry authentication information that allows the system to verify authenticity without exposing the actual data, thereby maintaining both security and verifiability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20260087315A1Data Obfuscation Using Encoder-Multi-Decoder Architecture
Publication Date: 2026.03.26 HIDDENLAYER INC
  • US20260087315A1 patent drawing
  • US20260087315A1 patent drawing
  • US20260087315A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An encoder receives first data encapsulating second data in a hidden compartment along with a decoder identifier corresponding to either of a first decoder or a second decoder. The encoder then generates an embedding corresponding to the first data. The first decoder decodes the embedding to result in a representation of the first data when the decoder identifier corresponds to the first decoder. The second decoder decodes the embedding to result in a representation of the second data when the decoder identifier corresponds to the second decoder. The decoded embedding can be provided to a consuming application or process. Related apparatus, systems, techniques and articles are also described.