Encoder Memory Tool Setup for Cross-Machine Tool Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for setting and managing tool information in machines, such as robots and machine tools, require pre-prepared files and separate data management, which is cumbersome and inefficient, especially when tools need to be reattached to different machines over time.

Innovation Solution

A controller with a detachable memory that stores and reads tool setting and condition information, allowing for automatic tool setup and continuous management without the need for additional equipment or operations, using a memory attached to the encoder of the tool driven by a motor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If tool setting information is stored in pre-prepared files and read by the controller, then tool setting can be automated, but additional data management operations and file preparation are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool setting automationVSAvoiddata management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the tool setting information storage function directly into the tool's encoder memory, merging the data storage function with the existing encoder component. This eliminates the need for separate file preparation and external data management systems, as the tool itself carries its own setting information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The tool becomes self-sufficient by storing its own setting information in the encoder's memory. When the tool is attached to a machine, the controller automatically reads the setting information from the tool's encoder without requiring external file preparation or manual data entry, enabling the tool to serve itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If tool setting information is stored externally and managed separately, then tool conditions can be tracked, but continuous management across different machines becomes cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool condition trackingVSAvoidcross-machine management
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The encoder's memory serves multiple functions: it stores both the tool's setting information and its condition information (such as operating time). This universal storage capability within the tool itself enables continuous tracking across different machines without requiring separate management systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The tool's encoder acts as an intermediary that carries both setting and condition information between different machines. When the tool is moved from one machine to another, the encoder automatically transfers the relevant data, eliminating the need for external data management operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of information

If a separate memory device is added to store tool information, then data can be retained, but the tool structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool information retentionVSAvoidtool structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the memory function into the existing encoder structure. The encoder, which is already an integral part of the motor-driven tool for position feedback, now also stores tool setting and condition information in its memory, eliminating the need for separate memory devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20230244208A1Control device having tool setting management function, control system and tool
Publication Date: 2023.08.03 FANUC LTD
  • US20230244208A1 patent drawing
  • US20230244208A1 patent drawing
  • US20230244208A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A control device controls a tool having a memory and removably attached to a machine. The control device includes a tool information reading unit that reads at least one of tool setting information and tool status information written in the memory of the tool, and a tool setting unit that sets the tool on the basis of at least one of the read tool setting information and tool status information. The tool is driven by a motor having an encoder, and the memory is attached to the encoder.