Encoding Subscriber Attributes in IP Addresses

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current IP addresses lack the ability to provide detailed customer information beyond geographic location, making it difficult for Internet Service Providers (ISPs) to efficiently gather demographics, usage data, and preferences, which can be costly to obtain through big data analytics.

Innovation Solution

Encoding subscriber attributes into IP addresses, allowing for the assignment of unique IP addresses that reflect customer preferences, demographics, and usage patterns, enabling targeted services and analytics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If IP addresses are assigned randomly or based only on geographic regions, then IP address assignment is simple and fast, but customer information such as demographics, preferences, and usage patterns cannot be obtained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomer informationVSAvoidIP address encoding system
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent embeds customer attribute data within the IP address structure itself, nesting multiple layers of information (geographic region, demographic data, usage patterns, device type) into the hierarchical IP address format. This allows customer information to be contained within the address without requiring separate databases, resolving the contradiction between information completeness and system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters of IP addresses from simple numeric identifiers to encoded structures containing multiple attribute fields. By transforming the IP address from a random assignment to a structured encoding of customer attributes, the system enables information retrieval directly from the address without complex external lookups.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of information

If big data analytics are used to gather customer information, then detailed customer data can be obtained, but implementation and data mining costs are expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomer demographics and usage dataVSAvoiddata analytics processing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary encoding of customer attributes into IP addresses during the address assignment phase, before any data analysis is needed. This pre-packaging of customer information eliminates the need for expensive post-collection data mining and analytics, as all required customer data is already structured and accessible within the IP address itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts essential customer attributes (demographics, location, usage patterns, device type) from complex data sources and embeds them directly into the IP address structure. This extraction and embedding process eliminates the need for ongoing expensive analytics to derive these attributes, as they are now directly available in the address.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If IP addresses include detailed customer attributes, then targeted services and advertising can be provided, but IP address structure and assignment complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetargeted service capabilityVSAvoidIP address encoding and assignment system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments customer information into distinct attribute fields within the IP address structure (geographic region, demographic data, usage patterns, device type). This segmentation allows the system to provide targeted services by accessing only the relevant attribute segments needed for each service, rather than processing entire complex datasets, thus managing complexity while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of operation

If geographic IP addressing is used for firewall settings and troubleshooting, then network management is simplified, but no additional customer identification information is provided

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork managementVSAvoidcustomer identification detail
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the IP address multi-functional by encoding both geographic network management information and detailed customer identification attributes within the same address structure. This allows the IP address to serve dual purposes: simplifying network management through geographic segmentation while simultaneously providing rich customer identification details, eliminating the need for separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11240197B2System and method for creating intelligent IP addresses
Publication Date: 2022.02.01 AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I L P
  • US11240197B2 patent drawing
  • US11240197B2 patent drawing
  • US11240197B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method includes obtaining subscriber attributes from a subscriber, encoding the subscriber attributes into an internet protocol (IP) address, and assigning the encoded IP protocol address to the subscriber. The encoded IP address with attributes specific to the subscriber may then be used to provide customized and enhanced services to the subscriber and provide more efficient operations for the service provider.