Cable Closure End Cap Compression Mechanism for Leak-Safe Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing telecommunications closure sealing systems are not adequately efficient in preventing environmental exposure, such as moisture intrusion, and often require complex screwing mechanisms that can lead to installation errors and leaks.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of a compression/lever mechanism within end caps that utilizes a cam or biasing element to apply defined compression forces, simplifying and speeding up the installation process while preventing operator mistakes, and ensuring a secure environmental seal through a spring-activated compression mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a screwing mechanism is used to compress cable seals, then the sealing function can be achieved, but the installation process becomes complex and error-prone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidinstallation mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional screwing mechanism with a compression mechanism that uses a compression element and biasing element to apply radial compression force directly to the cable seal. This substitution eliminates the need for threaded fasteners and manual tightening operations, reducing installation complexity while maintaining sealing reliability through controlled compression forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the compression parameter application method by using a biasing element that automatically applies and maintains optimal compression force on the cable seal. This eliminates the need for operators to judge and control compression parameters manually through screwing, thereby reducing installation errors while ensuring consistent sealing performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a screwing mechanism is used to compress cable seals, then sealing can be achieved, but installation time increases and operator mistakes may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates a biasing element that is pre-loaded to automatically apply compression force to the cable seal upon assembly. This preliminary action eliminates the need for time-consuming manual screwing operations and ensures that the seal is immediately compressed to the correct force, preventing operator mistakes and reducing installation time while maintaining sealing reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If individual cable entry segments are used, then accessibility of each cable port is improved, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable port accessibilityVSAvoidend cap structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the end cap into multiple individual cable entry segments, each with its own sealing and compression mechanism. This segmentation allows each cable port to be accessed and sealed independently, improving ease of operation and accessibility. The modular segmented structure manages complexity by creating standardized, interchangeable units that simplify overall system assembly and maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides faster, error-safe, and more efficient installation of cable seals, enhancing the environmental sealing of telecommunications closures by ensuring consistent compression forces and reducing the risk of leaks, thus improving the reliability of telecommunications systems.

Implementation Method 1

a housing, having a spring at least partially disposed within the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Implementation Method 2

the compression element moves, allowing the activation lever to change from a non-actuated position to an actuated position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

the lower end including a biasing element, wherein the activation lever is coupled to the biasing element such that upon application of a compressive force to at least a portion of the activation lever

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBiasing element: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS20230396050A1End cap for a cable closure
Publication Date: 2023.12.07 CORNING RES & DEV CORP
  • US20230396050A1 patent drawing
  • US20230396050A1 patent drawing
  • US20230396050A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An end cap for a telecommunications closure includes an end cap body having a central hub and a plurality of cutouts; a plurality of extensions extending from the central hub, wherein each of the plurality of extensions comprises a plurality of walls; and a plurality of mechanism positioning elements configured to house at least a portion of a compression mechanism, each mechanism positioning element having a base, at least one wall that extends from the base, and a compression mechanism opening, wherein the compression mechanism opening is configured to house at least a portion of the compression mechanism.