End Cap Control Score Line for Predictable Flap Tearing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing container flaps often open uncontrollably due to high internal pressures, leading to undesired upward deflection.

Innovation Solution

An end cap with a main score line and a control score line, where the control score line is curved or arcuate, slows the tearing process to ensure a controlled and predictable flap opening.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a simple score line is used for flap opening, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the flap opens uncontrollably under high pressure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescore line formationVSAvoidcontrolled opening
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The score line is divided into multiple segments: a main score line and a control score line positioned adjacent to it. The control score line acts as a separate functional element that regulates the tearing process, preventing uncontrolled flap opening while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through integrated formation of both score lines

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control score line serves as an intermediary element between the main score line and the flap structure. It mediates the tearing process by providing a controlled path that manages the propagation of the tear, ensuring reliable and controlled opening under high pressure conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the control score line is curved or arcuate, then the tearing process is slowed and controlled, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrolled tearingVSAvoidcurved score line formation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The control score line is designed with a curved or arcuate geometry rather than a straight line. This curvature slows the tearing process by distributing the stress more evenly along the score line path, providing better control over flap opening. The curved design is integrated with the main score line to maintain manufacturing feasibility while achieving controlled tearing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The controlled score line mechanism ensures smooth and efficient flap opening, preventing undesired upward deflection by managing the tearing process effectively.

Implementation Method 1

the control score line is curved or arcuate along at least part of its length, and has end portions that are parallel or substantially parallel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTearing: Fracture Mechanics

Data Source

PatentUS12497210B2End cap with score line for controlled flap opening and method therefor
Publication Date: 2025.12.16 RAM SOLUTIONS LLC
  • US12497210B2 patent drawing
  • US12497210B2 patent drawing
  • US12497210B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An end cap including an end cap body made of a relatively thin metal material. The end cap has a main score line formed in the end cap body and defining a flap area. The end cap further includes a tab coupled to the end cap body and having an end positioned adjacent to the flap area. The end cap has a control score line positioned adjacent to the main score line, where the control score line is curved or arcuate along at least part of its length, and has end portions that are parallel or substantially parallel.