Co-Registering Endoluminal Data with Extraluminal Images
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current medical procedures face challenges in effectively integrating extraluminal imaging with endoluminal data for precise navigation and data registration during vascular catheterizations and other luminal interventions, leading to suboptimal diagnostic and therapeutic outcomes.
Innovation Solution
A system comprising an endoluminal device, extraluminal imaging devices, and a processor that designates roadmap images, identifies features, maps these features to a roadmap pathway, and co-registers endoluminal data points with extraluminal images to generate a unified display for real-time navigation and data analysis.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If extraluminal imaging and endoluminal data are evaluated separately, then the evaluation process is simpler, but the diagnostic and therapeutic outcomes are suboptimal
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges extraluminal imaging data with endoluminal data by co-registering them to a common reference frame. The system combines fluoroscopic images with endoluminal measurements and images, integrating them spatially and temporally to create a unified view that improves diagnostic accuracy and therapeutic outcomes while managing system complexity through automated registration algorithms.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces a co-registration system as an intermediary that bridges extraluminal and endoluminal data. This intermediary component automatically aligns and integrates the different data types by establishing spatial relationships between them, enabling comprehensive evaluation without requiring manual integration by the operator.
2Measurement precision
If endoluminal data points are acquired without synchronization, then the data acquisition process is faster, but the accuracy of device placement and data registration is reduced
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the system continuously monitors and adjusts the timing of endoluminal data acquisition based on synchronized extraluminal imaging events. This feedback loop ensures that data points are captured at the correct moments during the cardiac cycle or procedural sequence, maintaining high registration accuracy while optimizing acquisition speed through automated timing control.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent performs preliminary synchronization setup by establishing temporal and spatial relationships between imaging systems before data acquisition begins. Calibration markers and pre-programmed timing sequences are prepared in advance to ensure accurate co-registration without requiring real-time manual adjustment during the procedure.
3Ease of operation
If a unified display of extraluminal and endoluminal data is generated, then the navigation precision is improved, but the system complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements self-service functionality where the system automatically performs co-registration and generates unified displays without requiring manual intervention. The automated algorithms handle the complex tasks of spatial alignment, temporal synchronization, and data integration, presenting the processed information in a user-friendly format that enhances navigation precision while minimizing the operational burden on the user.
Data Source
AI summary
Apparatus and methods are described including, while an endoluminal data-acquisition device is being moved through a lumen, acquiring a plurality of endoluminal data points of the lumen using the endoluminal data-acquisition device. The endoluminal data points are displayed in a stack, and are co-registered to respective locations along the lumen in an extraluminal image of the lumen. Based upon the co-registering of the endoluminal data points to respective locations along the lumen in the extraluminal image of the lumen, a parameter of a portion of the lumen that corresponds to a portion of the stack of endoluminal data points is determined. An output is generated in response thereto. Other applications are also described.


