Endoscope Channel Blockage Detection via Transient Flow Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current endoscope reprocessing methods are inefficient in detecting blocked or incorrectly connected channels, leading to potential infection risks and significant lost time, as they require waiting for a steady flow state before measuring flow rates.

Innovation Solution

Measuring the flow rate multiple times over a predetermined period during the rinsing process, analyzing the change in flow rate over time to detect blockages or incomplete connections, allowing for earlier error detection without waiting for a steady flow state.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the flow rate is measured only after a steady flow state is established, then the measurement is reliable, but the reprocessing time is significantly increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement reliabilityVSAvoidreprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing multiple flow rate measurements during the transient phase before steady state is established. Instead of waiting for steady flow conditions, the system measures flow rates at multiple time points (e.g., t1, t2, t3) during the initial phase and evaluates whether the flow rate increases monotonically. This preliminary evaluation during the transient phase allows early detection of blockages without requiring steady state, thereby reducing reprocessing time while maintaining measurement reliability through the monotonic increase criterion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the flow rate is measured multiple times during the transient phase, then the detection speed is improved, but the complexity of the measurement system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection speedVSAvoidmeasurement system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback by continuously monitoring flow rate changes during the transient phase and using this information to determine whether to proceed with or interrupt the reprocessing cycle. The system evaluates the monotonic increase of flow rates across multiple measurements and provides feedback control: if the flow rate does not increase monotonically, the system identifies a blockage and interrupts the cycle. This feedback mechanism enables early detection during the transient phase without requiring complex additional hardware, as it utilizes the existing flow measurement capability with intelligent evaluation logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If early detection of blockages is implemented, then the reprocessing efficiency is improved, but the risk of false positives increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereprocessing efficiencyVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by evaluating multiple flow rate parameters (flow rates at different time points: Q1, Q2, Q3) and their relationships rather than relying on a single flow rate value. The system checks whether the flow rates show monotonic increase over time and compares them against predetermined thresholds. This multi-parameter evaluation approach enables early detection during the transient phase while reducing false positives, as it considers the temporal pattern of flow rate changes rather than isolated measurements. The criterion of monotonic increase serves as a robust indicator of proper channel patency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces the time lost due to errors by enabling early detection of channel blockages or incorrect connections, ensuring safer and more efficient endoscope reprocessing.

Implementation Method 1

a flow rate of the rinsing fluid through the at least one channel is measured in order to detect a complete or partial blockage of the at least one channel or an incomplete connection of the at least one channel with the rinsing system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFlow rate measurement:

Data Source

PatentEP3687366B1Method for preparing an endoscope, which has at least one channel, in a preparation device
Publication Date: 2023.11.01 OLYMPUS WINTER & IBE GMBH
  • EP3687366B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3687366B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3687366B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3b

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for preparing an endoscope (20), which has at least one channel, in a preparation device (1), involving the steps of: introducing the endoscope (20) into the preparation device (1), connecting at least one channel of the endoscope (20) to a rinsing system of the preparation device (1), rinsing the at least one channel of the endoscope (1) with a rinsing liquid, wherein the flow rate of the rinsing liquid through the at least one channel is measured in order to detect a total or partial blockage of the at least one channel or an incomplete connection between the at least one channel and the rinsing system. The method is characterized in that the flow rate is measured multiple times over a specified period of time, and the change in the flow rate over time is used in order to detect a blockage of the at least one channel or an incomplete connection between the at least one channel and the rinsing system.