Scanning Endoscope Ferrule Damping Section

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional scanning type endoscopes face challenges in maintaining image quality due to vibrations caused by the actuator's movement, which can lead to degradation of the scanning process and resulting images.

Innovation Solution

Incorporation of a damping section using a twin crystal type damping alloy in the ferrule holding member to absorb and reduce vibrations at the junction between the ferrule and the cylindrical member, ensuring stable image acquisition by minimizing the impact of vibrations on the illumination lens.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If an actuator is used to vibrate the ferrule to scan the object with illumination light, then scanning capability is achieved, but vibrations are generated that degrade image quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescanning capabilityVSAvoidvibrations affecting image quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A damping section made of vibration-absorbing material is introduced as an intermediary between the ferrule and the cylindrical member. This damping section absorbs vibrations from the actuator before they can propagate to the illumination lens and degrade image quality, while still allowing the scanning function to operate effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The vibration-absorbing material in the damping section converts the harmful vibrations generated by the actuator into beneficial damping effects. The material's inherent vibration absorption properties are utilized to protect the optical system from degradation while maintaining the necessary scanning motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the ferrule is rigidly fixed to the cylindrical member, then structural stability is improved, but vibrations from the actuator are transmitted to the illumination lens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidvibration transmission to illumination lens
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The damping section is placed locally at the joint between the ferrule and the cylindrical member, specifically where vibration absorption is most needed. This localized application of vibration-absorbing material provides targeted protection without requiring complete redesign of the entire structural assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The damping section serves as an intermediary element between the rigid ferrule and cylindrical member, allowing both to maintain their structural roles while preventing direct vibration transmission through the joint connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If a damping section is added to absorb vibrations, then image quality is protected, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage quality protectionVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The damping section is integrated into the existing ferrule holding member structure, merging the vibration absorption function with the structural support function. This combination approach adds the necessary damping capability without requiring a completely separate additional component system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The damping section is applied locally at the critical joint area rather than throughout the entire device, providing effective vibration protection with minimal additional material and structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The damping section effectively absorbs vibrations, preventing image quality degradation and ensuring consistent and high-quality scanning and imaging during the scanning process.

Implementation Method 1

a damping section configured to fix the ferrule to the cylindrical member and absorb vibration of the ferrule

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Implementation Method 2

a damping section using a twin crystal type damping alloy in the ferrule holding member to absorb and reduce vibrations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase transformation damping: Phase Change

Data Source

PatentUS9823467B2Scanning type endoscope
Publication Date: 2017.11.21 OLYMPUS CORPORATION(JP)
  • US9823467B2 patent drawing
  • US9823467B2 patent drawing
  • US9823467B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A scanning type endoscope includes a light guide section configured to guide illumination light, a ferrule provided along the light guide section, an actuator configured to vibrate the ferrule to thereby swing a distal end of the light guide section, a cylindrical member configured to include a space containing the light guide section, the ferrule and the actuator and being provided along the light guide section, and a damping section configured to fix the ferrule to the cylindrical member and absorb vibration of the ferrule, in which the damping section is formed of a ferrule holding member configured to hold a proximal end of the ferrule and a ring-shaped member configured to fix the ferrule holding member to the cylindrical member, be disposed near a joint in the cylindrical member connected to holding member and be made of a material that absorbs vibration of the ferrule.