Endoscope Image Processing for Mucosa Detection Efficiency
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing image processing methods for endoscope images struggle to accurately distinguish between biological mucosa and foreign objects, leading to inefficient lesion detection due to false positives from foreign bodies like stool, bubbles, and food debris.
Innovation Solution
An image processing apparatus and method that divides images into areas, calculates feature values, and classifies them based on color and texture, determining the proportion of biological mucosa captured to decide on displaying or storing the image, thereby filtering out images with insufficient mucosa capture.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If image processing is performed on all captured images without discrimination, then all images including lesions can be observed, but the observation efficiency deteriorates due to the enormous number of accumulated images
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by performing image quality assessment and foreign body detection before the observation phase. The system automatically evaluates each captured image to determine whether it contains sufficient mucosa and lacks excessive foreign bodies, pre-filtering the image set before user observation. This preliminary classification resolves the contradiction by reducing the volume of images requiring detailed review while preserving all potentially diagnostic images.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent applies segmentation by dividing the image evaluation process into distinct stages: first assessing overall image quality and mucosa sufficiency, then separately detecting foreign bodies and their proportions. This multi-stage segmentation allows systematic filtering criteria to be applied at each level, efficiently reducing the image pool while maintaining comprehensive lesion detection capability.
2Device complexity
If foreign bodies are not considered in image processing, then the processing is simple, but false detection occurs where normal mucosa is mistakenly identified as bleeding sites
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the image analysis into separate functional modules: one module evaluates mucosa quality and sufficiency, another module detects and quantifies foreign bodies, and a final module performs lesion detection. This segmentation allows foreign body considerations to be integrated without overwhelming complexity, as each module handles a specific aspect independently. The modular approach resolves the contradiction by systematically incorporating foreign body analysis while maintaining manageable processing complexity.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces an intermediary evaluation stage that assesses foreign body presence and proportion before final lesion detection. This intermediary step acts as a mediator between raw image data and lesion identification, preventing false detections by filtering out images where foreign bodies dominate. The intermediary layer resolves the contradiction by adding necessary foreign body consideration without directly complicating the core lesion detection algorithm.
3Measurement precision
If images with foreign bodies occupying most of the image are detected and excluded, then false detections are reduced, but the filtering complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by implementing foreign body detection and proportion assessment as a pre-filtering step before detailed lesion analysis. The system first identifies and quantifies foreign bodies in each image, then excludes images where foreign bodies occupy excessive proportions. This preliminary foreign body filtering resolves the contradiction by establishing simple exclusion criteria that reduce false detections while keeping the overall filtering mechanism straightforward and computationally efficient.
Data Source
AI summary
An image processing apparatus and an image processing method which can improve efficiency of observation by a user are provided. The image processing apparatus of the present invention includes an image inputting unit configured to input a medical image including a plurality of color signals; a determining unit configured to determine whether the biological mucosa is sufficiently captured in the inputted medical image or not; and a controlling unit configured to control at least either of display or storage of the medical image based on the determination result in the determining unit.


