Endoscope Image Processing Isolating Noise From Special Light Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image processing methods for endoscope systems struggle to accurately correct isolated points in special light images without altering the original components of objects, as they rely solely on normal light images, leading to potential omission of important information.

Innovation Solution

An image processing device and method that acquires both normal light and special light images, performs isolated point determination based on pixel values, and controls correction processes on special light images to maintain original object components by blending pixel values according to the degree of isolation, using a combination of normal and special light image information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If isolated point correction is performed on special light images using only normal light image information, then correction can be applied, but original object information may be omitted or altered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrection accuracyVSAvoidoriginal object information
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines normal light image information and special light image information to determine isolated points and control correction processes. The isolated point determination section uses both image types to make comprehensive decisions, ensuring that correction is applied only when necessary while preserving original object information that may appear as isolated points in special light images but are actually valid features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The correction control section applies different correction strategies to different regions of the special light image based on the isolated point determination results. When a pixel is determined to be a true isolated point, correction is applied; when it represents original object information, correction is skipped. This localized approach preserves the quality and authenticity of the special light image while removing actual noise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If correction process is applied to special light images, then isolated points can be corrected, but the original components of objects may be altered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidoriginal object components
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback from the normal light image to guide the correction process of the special light image. The isolated point determination section continuously compares pixel values and their surroundings across both image types, and the correction control section adjusts correction application based on this feedback, ensuring that only genuine isolated points are corrected while preserving valid object features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary isolated point determination using both normal and special light images before applying any correction to the special light image. This preliminary analysis identifies which pixels should be corrected and which should be preserved, allowing the correction process to proceed with confidence that original object information will not be altered.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If only normal light image is used for isolated point determination, then processing is simpler, but important information in special light images may be lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing complexityVSAvoidspecial light image information
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The image processing device is designed to handle multiple functions using both normal light and special light images. The same processing pipeline accommodates both image types, with the isolated point determination section universally applying analysis to both images and the correction control section selectively applying corrections based on comprehensive information from both sources, maximizing information preservation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8488903B2Image processing device and information storage medium
Publication Date: 2013.07.16 OLYMPUS CORPORATION(JP)
  • US8488903B2 patent drawing
  • US8488903B2 patent drawing
  • US8488903B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image processing device includes a normal light image acquisition section that acquires a normal light image including an object image that includes information within a wavelength band of white light, a special light image acquisition section that acquires a special light image including an object image that includes information within a specific wavelength band, an isolated point determination section that performs an isolated point determination process on a normal light processing target pixel based on a pixel value of the normal light processing target pixel, the normal light processing target pixel being a processing target pixel included in the normal light image, and a correction control section that controls a correction process performed on the special light image based on the isolated point determination process performed by the isolated point determination section.